Results 121 to 130 of about 139,484 (301)

Defect‐Functionalization‐Mediated Tunneling Drives Nonlinear Photoemission in Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This cover illustration depicts CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals embedded with functionalized defect vacancies, where electrons migrate through defect‐mediated pathways and emit as lightning‐like beams. The imagery visualizes the core discovery of our work—defect‐functionalization‐mediated tunneling enabling nonlinear photoemission, where deep‐level ...
Hang Ren, Xi Zhang, Yicheng Wang, Shuai Wang, Zhi Wang, Yumeng Li, Jikai Yang, Xin Wang, Weijun Chen, Yining Mu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar, Hanrui Li, Divyanshu Divyanshu, Dhananjay D. Kumbhar, Manoj Kumar Rajbhar, Amit Singh, Abdul Momin Syed, Selma Amara, Gianluca Setti, Nazek El‐Atab   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic path integrals can be derived like quantum mechanical path integrals

, 2019
Stochastic mechanics---the study of classical stochastic systems governed by things like master equations and Fokker-Planck equations---exhibits striking mathematical parallels to quantum mechanics. In this article, we make those parallels more transparent by presenting a quantum mechanics-like formalism for deriving a path integral description of ...
Vastola, John J., Holmes, William R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Giant Conductivity Modulation and Chemical Neuromodulation via Proton‐Electron Coupling in a Hydrogen‐Bonded Coordination Polymer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A “de‐doping” strategy positions mixed protonic–electronic conductors (MPECs) as adaptive neuromorphic platforms with dynamically tunable transport. Co‐BAND achieves giant conductivity modulation (>106) and chemically tunable synaptic plasticity. Analogous to biological neuromodulation, solvent vapors dynamically reprogram the device's learning rules ...
Kwangmin Park, Jumin Park, Huiyeong Ju, Nasim Arafat, Byoung Gwan Lee, Joohee Oh, Eejin Jang, Hyunseob Lim, Seok Min Yoon, Dae‐Woon Lim, Intek Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast quantum algorithms for numerical integrals and stochastic processes

, 1999
We discuss quantum algorithms that calculate numerical integrals and descriptive statistics of stochastic processes. With either of two distinct approaches, one obtains an exponential speed increase in comparison to the fastest known classical deterministic algorithms and a quadratic speed increase in comparison to classical Monte Carlo (probabilistic)
Abrams, Daniel S., Williams, Colin P.
openaire   +2 more sources

Memristive Physical Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Memristors’ nonlinear dynamics and input‐dependent memory effects make them ideal candidates for high‐performance physical reservoir computing (RC). Based on their conductance modulation, memristors can be classified as electronic or optoelectronic types.
Dian Jiao, Ziyuan Wang, Jingrui Wang, Li Zhang, Xianhua Wei, Lingxiang Hu, Zongxiao Li, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Zhizhen Ye, Fei Zhuge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton, Tuan Sang Tran, Duc Khanh Tran, Van Thanh Dau, Dzung Viet Dao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Theory of Phase Transitions in Quantum Control Landscapes

Physical Review X
Control landscape phase transitions (CLPTs) occur as abrupt changes in the cost function landscape upon varying a control parameter and can be revealed by nonanalytic points in statistical order parameters. A prime example are quantum speed limits, which
Nicolò Beato, Pranay Patil, Marin Bukov
doaj   +1 more source

Ferromagnetic Resonance Response of bcc Fe60V40 Layers Generated from Short‐Range Ordered Precursors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Layers of body‐centered cubic (bcc) Fe60V40 are generated in short‐range ordered (SRO) Fe60V40 precursors through atomic displacements caused by the irradiation of light noble gas ions. The structural change leads to the onset of ferromagnetism confined to the bcc layers. Here, the variation of ferromagnetic resonance response as a function of
Md. Shadab Anwar, Hamza Cansever, Kilian Lenz, Ulrich Kentsch, Shengqiang Zhou, Jürgen Fassbender, Kay Potzger, Olav Hellwig, Jürgen Lindner, Rantej Bali   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source