Results 31 to 40 of about 335 (139)

The Circumgalactic Medium Traced by Mg ii Absorption with DESI: Dependence on Galaxy Stellar Mass, Star Formation Rate, and Azimuthal Angle

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Understanding the circumgalactic medium (CGM) distribution of galaxies is the key to revealing the dynamical exchange of materials between galaxies and their surroundings.
Zeyu Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Classification Scheme for Quasar Absorption Lines

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a method to classify intergalactic absorption lines and apply it to 10,772 low-redshift systems. The classification gives the number of components (reflecting the kinematics) in four different ionization phases, using detections and ...
Benjamin E. Rosenwasser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long Dark Gaps in the Lyβ Forest at z < 6: Evidence of Ultra-late Reionization from XQR-30 Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
We present a new investigation of the intergalactic medium near reionization using dark gaps in the Ly β forest. With its lower optical depth, Ly β offers a potentially more sensitive probe to any remaining neutral gas compared to the commonly used Ly α ...
Yongda Zhu   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

H I 21 cm Absorption Associated with Foreground Galaxies on Top of Quasars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A systematic search for H i 21 cm absorption in quasar–galaxy pairs (QGPs) provides a powerful means to map the distribution of cold gas around high-redshift star-forming galaxies.
Labanya K. Guha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooler Phases of the Circumgalactic Medium Are More Centrally Concentrated: Constraints from Multiphase Absorption Lines

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a systematic study of the multiphase circumgalactic medium (CGM) around galaxies and quasars, traced by Ca ii λλ 3934, 3969, Mg ii λλ 2796, 2803, and C iv λλ 1548, 1550, using the Year 1 dataset from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument ...
Weiwen Kong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactic-scale Emission-line Outflow from the Radio-loud Quasar 3C 191

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Quasar feedback is routinely invoked as an indispensable ingredient in galaxy formation models. Galactic outflows are a crucial agent of quasar feedback that frequently manifest themselves in absorption and emission lines.
Qinyuan Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Voigt Profiles. I. Single-Cloud Doublets

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Voigt profile (VP) decomposition of quasar absorption lines is key to studying intergalactic gas and the baryon cycle governing the formation and evolution of galaxies.
Bryson Stemock   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The COS CGM Compendium. V. The Dichotomy of O vi Associated with Low- and High-metallicity Cool Gas at z < 1

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the O vi content and kinematics for 126 H i -selected absorbers at 0.14 ≲ z ≲ 0.73 for which the metallicities of their cool photoionized phase have been determined. We separate the absorbers into 100 strong Ly α forest systems (SLFSs with 15 ≲
Sameer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the He ii Reionization ERa via Absorbing C iv Historical Yield (HIERACHY). IV. A Complex Redshifted Absorption System Intrinsic to Quasar

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
High-resolution spectra provide a powerful tool in studying the associated absorption lines in quasars. We present a case study of the quasar J014741-030247 at z  ∼  4.75, which hosts complex intrinsic absorption lines revealed by the high-resolution ...
Huiyang Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The CIViL* Survey: The Discovery of a C iv Dichotomy in the Circumgalactic Medium of L* Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
This paper investigates C iv absorption in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of L ^⋆ galaxies and its relationship with galaxy star formation rates. We present new observations from the C iv in L ^⋆ galaxies survey (PID # 17076) using the Hubble Space ...
Samantha L. Garza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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