Results 81 to 90 of about 4,402 (241)

Chromosphere of the quiet Sun

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The couplings between the photosphere, chromosphere, and corona in the quiet Sun (QS) are governed by a complex interplay between magnetic structuring, heating, mass-loading, and radiative cooling.
Noraz Q., Carlsson M., Aulanier G.
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering CO2 Reduction Pathways via Alloy‐Support Interactions in Li‐CO2 Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Alloy‐support interactions in RuCu/NC induce interfacial charge redistribution and shift d‐band centers, steering CO2 reduction from Li2CO3 to metastable Li2C2O4. This pathway engineering lowers the rate‐determining barrier and suppresses carbonate formation, enabling high discharge voltage (3.23 V) in Li‐CO2 batteries with reduced overpotential (0.50 ...
Liang Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First-principles study of the electronic, optical, and thermodynamic behavior of TlYbSe₂ for advanced optoelectronic and thermodynamic applications

open access: yesNext Materials
A first-principles study of the electronic, optical, and thermodynamic properties of thallium ytterbium selenide (TlYbSe₂) is carried out using density functional theory.
Praveen Kumar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bias‐Triggered Conductivity Relaxation (BCR): A Unique Tool to Simultaneously Investigate Thermodynamics, Kinetics, and Electrostatic Effects of Oxygen Reactions in MIEC Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work develops bias‐triggered conductivity relaxation as a novel technique to study oxygen reactions in mixed ionic‐electronic conducting thin films by integrating electrochemical titration and electrical conductivity relaxation to achieve synchronous multi‐parameter characterization, providing simultaneous electronic, ionic, and extraordinarily ...
Alexander Stangl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling and Simulation of the Entrapment of Non-Wetting Fluids Within Disordered Porous Materials

open access: yesFluids
The phenomenon known as non-wetting phase (nwp) entrapment, and the multiphase fluid flow within porous media that gives rise to it, is important in several areas such as contaminant transport and subsequent remediation, subsurface energy storage, oil ...
Sean P. Rigby
doaj   +1 more source

From Behavior to Dynamics: Decoding Carrier Roles in Cu‐based Photocathodes for Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The performance of Cu‐based photocathodes in photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction is not governed by catalytic sites alone, but by the dynamic journey of photogenerated carriers. This review decodes how carrier generation, recombination, transport, accumulation, extraction, and electrolyte coupling shape catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability ...
Yi‐Cheng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Hole‐Selective Layer Interface Engineering for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation on Bismuth Vanadate Photoanodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this research the [4‐(3,6‐dimethyl‐9H‐carbazol‐9‐yl)butyl] phosphonic acid (Me‐4PACz) self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) to bond with NiOx is first designed to be the organic‐inorganic hybrid hole‐selective layers, which promotes the BiVO4 photoanodes photoelectrochemical water splitting performance with 6.9 mA cm−2 photocurrent at 1.23 VRHE and at ...
Kaige Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning driven impact fracture understanding and end-to-end design of energetic multi-principal-element alloys

open access: yesDefence Technology
Energetic multi-principal-element alloys (EMPEAs) have garnered considerable attention for their reactive characteristics and compositional flexibility in pyrotechnic applications. However, the complex fragmentation behavior under impact loading presents
Longhui Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facet‐Specific PbS Quantum Dot Passivation Using Halide Perovskites for SWIR Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
PbS quantum dots (QDs) are emerging as powerful short‐wave infrared photodetectors, yet the passivation mechanism of large QDs by perovskites ‐ critical for their stability ‐ remains unexplained. Here, we unveil the ligand structure of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI)‐passivated 4‐nm PbS QDs using FTIR, XPS, SEM, NMR, and DFT.
L. Paillardet   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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