Despite its potential, photocatalysis is limited by inefficient charge carrier separation and transport. This article reviews the mechanisms, characterization methods, and strategies for improvement, concluding with future challenges in the field. ABSTRACT Photocatalysis offers a promising solution to environmental and renewable energy issues. However,
Leqi Cheng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Oriented ion migration in dielectric Sb<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> single crystals for multifunctional two-dimensional electronics. [PDF]
Li Z +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Mechanisms and Advanced Characterizations for Urea Electrosynthesis
In this review, various mechanisms and the advanced characterizations involved in urea electrosynthesis are summarized. Furthermore, the outlook on the future potential, the challenges, and scope of these techniques for developing the urea electrosynthesis route are discussed, paving the way for the green synthesis of urea and other important chemicals.
Chu Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A hybrid phase-shifted PWM technique for a 13-level inverter with low switch count and suppressed charging spike. [PDF]
Mansourizadeh H +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
As maritime transport electrifies, bidirectional charging (V2G) offers a dual‐purpose solution for energy resilience and economic viability. This work identifies key technological advancements and lifecycle challenges utilizing practical case studies to demonstrate how V2G systems can drive decarbonization and grid stability in the marine sector ...
Jonathan Bloor +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Large-scale complementary carbon nanotube integrated circuits for harsh radiation environments. [PDF]
Zhang K +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fish Scales: A Multifunctional Biomaterial from Nature
Fish scales demonstrate nature's solution to impact protection through overlapping multilayered architecture. This biological design combines mineralized surfaces with collagen networks to achieve both flexibility and fracture resistance. The structural principles inspire advanced protective materials and biomedical implants, where damage tolerance ...
Liyao Dong, Xiaojie Sun, Xiguang Chen
wiley +1 more source
Grid-connected PV inverter system control optimization using Grey Wolf optimized PID controller. [PDF]
Gupta M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Charting Water‐in‐Natural‐Salt (WiNS) Electrolytes. Part I: Effect of Anion's Alkyl Tail Length
At 20 m, potassium carboxylates from formate to butyrate reveal anion tail‐controlled nanostructure. SAXS shows a pre‐peak shifting to lower q with chain length. Molecular dynamics reproduces S(q) and attributes it to concentration fluctuations forming bicontinuous segregation.
Alessandra Del Giudice +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A coupled inductor based high gain Z source DC DC converter with low voltage stress on switches for solar PV applications. [PDF]
Shafiei-Fasaghandis O +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

