Results 131 to 140 of about 60,375 (278)

Insights from an online survey: Veterinary surgeons' antibiotic practices in ophthalmic surgery in Germany

open access: yesVeterinary Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate antibiotic usage practices in ophthalmic surgeries in Germany. Materials and Methods An online questionnaire was sent to veterinary surgeons (general veterinarians and veterinarians with additional qualification in ophthalmology) inquiring about their antibiotic preferences, administration methods, and factors affecting ...
Claudia Busse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and treatment of gastric abscess by endoscopic ultrasound: A mini‐review of the preliminary application

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
Abstract Gastric abscess is a rare condition caused by gastric barrier damage. It is easily misdiagnosed in clinical practice as a cancer recurrence or submucosal tumor, especially after surgery or endoscopic submucosal dissection. With a relatively high mortality rate, the cause and clinical characteristics of gastric abscesses are obscure.
Jia Xie, Mo‐Jin Wang, Rui Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial Siderophores of Pandoraea Pathogens and Their Impact on the Diseased Lung Microbiota

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 24, June 10, 2025.
Genome mining of environmental and pathogenic Pandoraea species identified a conserved NRPS gene cluster and led to the discovery of novel siderophores, pandorabactins, which exert their antibacterial activity by depleting iron from competitors. Bioinformatic analysis of sputum from cystic fibrosis patients coupled with bioassays indicates that ...
Elena Herzog   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Modeling the Migration and Growth of Shewanella Oneidensis MR‐1 in a Diffusion‐Dominated Microfluidic Gradient Chamber Under the Influence of an Antibiotic Concentration Gradient

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 122, Issue 7, Page 1840-1855, July 2025.
The authors investigate how Shewanella oneidensis navigates toxic environments to access nutrients in a simplified soil environment, combining modeling and experimental data. Their results reveal that motility, rather than chemotaxis, enables bacterial migration into antibiotic‐laden zones to reduce nitrate, suggesting a key mechanism for pollutant ...
Somayeh G. Esfahani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the gyrA Gene Mutation in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates in Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital, Iran

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018
Background and purpose: Increasing resistance to Quinolones in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia in Sari, has caused many problems in treatment.
Behnam Hashemi   +8 more
doaj  

Variants of the MRGPRX2 Gene Found in Patients With Hypersensitivity to Quinolones and Vancomycin Show Amplified and Drug‐Specific Activation Responses In Vitro

open access: yes
Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Paola Leonor Quan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal and Early Childhood Exposure to Antibiotics or Gastric Acid Inhibitors and Increased Risk of Epilepsy: A Nationwide Population‐Based Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 118, Issue 1, Page 206-217, July 2025.
Over 10 million children in the world have epilepsy, with an unknown cause in half of the cases. The gut microbiome has been associated with various neurological disorders, and certain drugs greatly disturb the microbiome. Our aim was to study the association of prenatal and childhood exposure (before the age of two) to antibiotics, proton pump ...
Unnur Gudnadottir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Plasmid-mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes in Extended-spectum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2017
Background and purpose: Plasmid-medicated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes play an important role in resistance to quinolones. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of PMQR genes in extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing (ESBL ...
Alisha Akya   +3 more
doaj  

Light‐Activated Pharmacological Tools for Exploring the Cholinergic System

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 4, Page 1251-1274, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Cholinergic transmission plays a critical role in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, affecting processes such as learning, memory, and inflammation. Conventional cholinergic drugs generally suffer from poor selectivity and temporal precision, leading to undesired effects and limited therapeutic efficacy. Photopharmacology aims to
Alessio Colleoni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-vitro activity of newer quinolones against aerobic bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Nalidixic and five newer 4-quinolones, ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin and pefloxacin were tested against 576 recent clinical aerobic bacterial isolates.
Auckenthaler, R.   +2 more
core  

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