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Quorum Sensing

2011
Many bacteria use 'quorum sensing' (QS) as a mechanism to regulate gene induction in a population-dependent manner. In its simplest sense this involves the accumulation of a signaling metabolite during growth; the binding of this metabolite to a regulator or multiple regulators activates induction or repression of gene expression. However QS regulation
J. Allan Downie, Marijke Frederix
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Quorum-sensing in Rhizobium.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2002
Quorum-sensing signals are found in many species of legume-nodulating rhizobia. In a well-characterized strain of R. leguminosarum biovar viciae, a variety of autoinducers are synthesised, and all have been identified as N-acyl-homoserine lactones.
Wisniewski-Dyé, Florence, Downie, J. A.
openaire   +4 more sources

Quorum Sensing in Bacteria

Annual Review of Microbiology, 2001
▪ Abstract  Quorum sensing is the regulation of gene expression in response to fluctuations in cell-population density. Quorum sensing bacteria produce and release chemical signal molecules called autoinducers that increase in concentration as a function of cell density.
Bonnie L. Bassler, Melissa B. Miller
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Farnesol and Candida albicans: Quorum Sensing or Not Quorum Sensing?

Israel Journal of Chemistry, 2015
AbstractQuorum sensing (QS) molecules function within communities of single‐cell organisms to allow concerted behavior in response to changing conditions, and certain criteria have been established to determine whether a particular molecule is quorum sensing or not.
Krom, B.P.   +3 more
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Quorum Sensing in Staphylococci

Annual Review of Genetics, 2008
The staphylococcal agr locus encodes a quorum sensing (QS) system that controls the expression of virulence and other accessory genes by a classical two-component signaling module. Like QS modalities in other Gram-positive bacteria, agr encodes an autoactivating peptide (AIP) that is the inducing ligand for AgrC, the agr signal receptor.
Edward Geisinger, Richard P. Novick
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Quorum sensing of pathogenic bacteria and quorum-sensing inhibitors

Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant and especially multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria intensifies the need to screen new drug targets and develop new antibacterial drugs. Bacteria coordinate their virulent behaviors in a cell density-dependent manner known as quorum sensing (QS).
ZongHui Yuan   +4 more
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Mechanisms of quorum sensing and strategies for quorum sensing disruption in aquaculture pathogens

Journal of Fish Diseases, 2014
AbstractIn many countries, infectious diseases are a considerable threat to aquaculture. The pathogenicity of micro‐organisms that infect aquaculture systems is closely related to the release of virulence factors and the formation of biofilms, both of which are regulated by quorum sensing (QS). Thus, QS disruption is a potential strategy for preventing
Shengdi Fan   +6 more
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Quorum Sensing in Extremophiles

2019
Extremophiles represent a heterogeneous class of organisms that inhabit environments characterized by atypical parameters (high or low temperatures/pH/salinity, etc.). These organisms not only adapt to these habitats, but the exceptional environmental characteristics ensure their optimal growth. The environmental adaptation of extremophiles has been of
Abbamondi Gennaro Roberto   +4 more
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Acne, quorum sensing and danger

Clinical and Experimental Dermatology, 2014
Propionibacterium acnes is a ubiquitous skin commensal bacterium, which is normally well tolerated by the immune system in healthy human skin. However, there is increasing evidence to suggest a pivotal role for P. acnes in the inflammatory process underlying the acne pathogenesis.
Lwin, S. M., Kimber, I., McFadden, J. P.
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