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Comparison of R&D Expenditures in Selected Countries [PDF]

open access: yesComparative Economic Research, 2013
This paper analyzes the level of innovation expenditures and R&D fund sources in selected countries of the world in the period of 2000 – 2010. The issues presented indicate significant differences between the discussed countries with respect to the ...
Marlena Piekut
doaj   +4 more sources

Capitalizing R&D Expenditures [PDF]

open access: yesMacroeconomic Dynamics, 2010
The next international version of the System of National Accounts will recommend that R&D (Research and Development) expenditures be capitalized instead of being immediately expensed as in the present System of National Accounts 1993.
Diewert, Erwin, Huang, Ning
core   +2 more sources

The Job Creation Effect of R&D Expenditures [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2010
In this study we use a unique database covering 25 manufacturing and service sectors for 16 European countries over the period 1996-2005, for a total of 2,295 observations, and apply GMM-SYS panel estimations of a demand-for-labour equation augmented ...
Bogliacino, Francesco, Vivarelli, Marco
core   +10 more sources

Domestic Final Demand as a Determinant of R&D Activity in Selected Central and Eastern European Countries [PDF]

open access: yesComparative Economic Research, 2014
This article presents the results of an empirical study conducted based on selected countries in Central and Eastern Europe. The study focused on the impact of domestic final demand for products manufactured by individual industries on the R&D activity ...
Iwona Świeczewska
doaj   +4 more sources

R&D expenditures and the role of government around the World. [PDF]

open access: yesEstudios de Economía, 2002
El objetivo de este artículo es conducir una investigación empírica acerca de los determinantes macroeconómicos del gasto en inversión y desarrollo, y evaluar el papel del gobierno a la luz de los últimos desarrollos que ha aportado la teoría de ...
Ricardo N. Bebczuk
doaj   +2 more sources

Investigation of the Effect of R&D Expenditures on Economic Growth in OECD Countries by Panel Cointegration [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics, 2021
Research and development (R&D) activities, which are considered as the important power of economic growth, have an important role for the country's economy. The endogenous growth theories, which have become popular since the 1980s, have revealed the role
Pınar ÇOMUK
doaj   +1 more source

Does Tax Planning Affect R&D Expenditures? A Study of Borsa Istanbul (BIST) Manufacturing Sector

open access: yesIstanbul Business Research, 2022
Tax planning, which has an important place in financial planning, is the systematic way of avoiding tax in accordance with the laws. In this process, R&D expenditures constitute a tax shield for firms to decrease their tax base.
Yaşar Bayraktar, Asiye Tütüncü
doaj   +1 more source

Framework for R&D&I Activities in the Steel Industry in Popularizing the Idea of Industry 4.0

open access: yesJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity, 2022
The research and development activity of a company determines the innovativeness of enterprises and economies. This kind of activity simultaneously influences the pace of their development and the level of competitiveness.
Bożena Gajdzik, Radosław Wolniak
doaj   +3 more sources

Global Biomedical R&D Expenditures [PDF]

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2014
Contains fulltext : 138114.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
Young, A.J.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The impact of public R&D expenditure on business R&D* [PDF]

open access: yesEconomics of Innovation and New Technology, 2003
info:eu-repo/semantics ...
Van Pottelsberghe, Bruno   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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