I reanalyse the Riess et al. (2011, hereafter R11) Cepheid data using the revised geometric maser distance to NGC 4258 of Humphreys et al. (2013). I explore different outlier rejection criteria designed to give a reduced chi-squared of unity and compare ...
Efstathiou, George
core +2 more sources
D-branes and Short Distances in String Theory [PDF]
We study the behavior of D-branes at distances far shorter than the string length scale~$l_s$. We argue that short-distance phenomena are described by the IR behavior of the D-brane world-volume quantum theory.
Andreev+63 more
core +4 more sources
Temperature-Dependent Kinetics of Plasma-Based CO<sub>2</sub> Conversion: Interplay of Electron-Driven and Thermal-Driven Chemistry. [PDF]
The transformation of CO2 into chemical building blocks is essential for a net‐zero energy future. Plasma‐chemical processing offers promising potential to achieve this. Here, we explore a temperature‐dependent plasma‐chemical reaction mechanism, revealing a shift from electron‐driven to thermal‐driven CO2 conversion regimes.
Mohanan A, Snoeckx R, Cha MS.
europepmc +2 more sources
Enhanced Tumor-Targeted Delivery of Arginine-Rich Peptides via a Positive Feedback Loop Orchestrated by Piezo1/integrin β1 Signaling Axis. [PDF]
Peptide‐based drugs hold great potential for cancer treatment, and their effectiveness is driven by mechanisms on how peptides target cancer cells and escape from potential lysosomal entrapment post‐endocytosis.
Ma M+13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A cross-tissue transcriptome-wide association study identifies novel susceptibility genes for atrial fibrillation. [PDF]
This cross‐tissue transcriptome‐wide association study identified five novel AF susceptibility genes (CAMK2D, SPAST2L, CEP68, FKBP7, and SHRMOO3). Elevated expression of FKBP7, CEP68, and CAMK2D increases AF risk, while SPATS2L shows a protective effect, with colocalization analysis implicating CEP68 and SPATS2L as prioritized candidates.
Yuan Y+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Does the instability of economic development affect the elasticity of the labour market?
Despite extensive research, the estimates of changes in employment are heterogeneous in different conditions of economic development. In this study, we examined the impact of the instability of economic growth on the elasticity of the labour market in a ...
Daňová Monika+1 more
doaj +1 more source
M Giants with IGRINS II. Chemical Evolution of Fluorine at High Metallicities [PDF]
The origin and evolution of fluorine in the Milky Way galaxy is still in debate. In particular, the increase of the [F/Fe] in metal-rich stars found from near-IR HF-lines is challenging to explain theoretically. We determine the fluorine abundances from 50 M giants in the solar neighbourhood spanning a broad range of metallicities (-0.9<[Fe/H]<0.25 dex)
arxiv +1 more source
Does Debt Have Threshold Effects on Medium-Term Growth? Evidence from European Union Countries
Debt has become an important factor in economic activity and its extent has incentivized many researchers to incorporate it into contemporary growth models. On the positive side, debt has the ability to smoothen private consumption, firms’ investment and
Fir Nejc
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of Child Poverty in Rural Border Communities of South-Western and Central Nigeria
Subject and purpose of work: This study assessed child poverty in rural border communities of Nigeria.
Popoola Kehinde Olayinka
doaj +1 more source
Investigating the Hubble Tension: Effect of Cepheid Calibration [PDF]
Recent observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe) by SH0ES collaboration (R11 and R16) diverge from the value reported by recent CMBR observations utilising the Planck satellite and application of the $\Lambda CDM$ cosmological model by at least $3 \sigma$.
arxiv +1 more source