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Powering responsible artificial intelligence with high-quality real-world data: the S-RACE platform for scalable, multi-specialty clinical research [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Digital Medicine
The translation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into clinical practice demands high-quality Real-World Data (RWD), yet unstructured healthcare information poses a significant barrier.
Alberto Traverso   +29 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New Creatinine- and Cystatin C-Based Equations to Estimate GFR without Race.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2021
BACKGROUND Current equations for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) that use serum creatinine or cystatin C incorporate age, sex, and race to estimate measured GFR.
L. Inker   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Robot-Assisted Glovebox Teleoperation for Nuclear Industry

open access: yesRobotics, 2021
The nuclear industry has some of the most extreme environments in the world, with radiation levels and extremely harsh conditions restraining human access to many facilities.
Ozan Tokatli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variational AutoEncoder to Identify Anomalous Data in Robots

open access: yesRobotics, 2021
For robotic systems involved in challenging environments, it is crucial to be able to identify faults as early as possible. In challenging environments, it is not always possible to explore all of the fault space, thus anomalous data can act as a broader
Luigi Pangione   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dehumanizing disability: Evidence for subtle and blatant dehumanization of people with physical disabilities

open access: yesCurrent Research in Ecological and Social Psychology, 2023
Extensive research has examined the dehumanization, or perception of others as less than human, of various stigmatized/minoritized groups. Previous literature investigating dehumanization of groups often considers dehumanization along a single dimension (
Jason Sitruk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondria as Key Players in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Mitochondria are major energy-producing organelles that have central roles in cellular metabolism. They also act as important signalling hubs, and their dynamic regulation in response to stress signals helps to dictate the stress response of the cell ...
Sally A. Clayton   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Updated Guidance on the Reporting of Race and Ethnicity in Medical and Science Journals.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
The goal of this guidance is to provide recommendations and suggestions that encourage fairness, equity, consistency, and clarity in use and reporting of race and ethnicity in medical and science journals.
A. Flanagin, Tracy Frey, S. Christiansen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimal Grasping Pose Synthesis in a Constrained Environment

open access: yesRobotics, 2020
In the last few decades, several approaches have been presented to accomplish tasks with robots or autonomous systems in a glovebox; nevertheless, in nuclear facilities, risky operations are still executed by humans that guarantee a high manipulation ...
Alessandro Altobelli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large language models propagate race-based medicine

open access: yesnpj Digit. Medicine, 2023
Large language models (LLMs) are being integrated into healthcare systems; but these models may recapitulate harmful, race-based medicine. The objective of this study is to assess whether four commercially available large language models (LLMs) propagate
J. Omiye   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Racism, Discrimination, and Harassment in Medical Schools in the UK: A Scoping Review

open access: yesGenealogy, 2023
Background: Discrimination, racism, harassment, stereotyping, and bullying are a significant issue for medical students as they create a hostile environment with detrimental effect on student wellbeing and educational experience.
Alexander Montasem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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