Results 171 to 180 of about 1,487,802 (240)

Balancing Productivity, Ecology, and Social Well‐Being: Insights From Three Decades of Farmland Transformation in China

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Balancing food security, social equity, and ecological sustainability remains a persistent challenge in global agricultural systems. While economic and ecological aspects of land‐use transitions have been extensively studied, the long‐term dynamics of social functions and their interactions with other functions are less understood.
Zhiyuan Zhu, Yongzhong Feng
wiley   +1 more source

A Complex‐Frequency Framework for Kerker Unidirectionality in Photonic Resonators

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electromagnetic scattering exhibits various anomalous behaviors, such as forward or backward scattering effects known as the Kerker conditions. These anomalies appear in non‐Hermitian photonic resonators and are mathematically described by operators with complex eigenfrequencies.
Loubnan Abou Hamdan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Fast and Energy‐Efficient PZT Optical Tunable Delay Lines for Programmable Photonic Systems

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Thin‐film PZT enables optical tunable delay lines that simultaneously offer sub‐nanosecond switching, low propagation loss, and zero‐static‐power programmability. A five‐bit on‐chip delay line provides a maximum delay of 387.5 ps with a resolution of 12.5 ps, while reconfigurable MZI splitting ratios further enable non‐volatile optical arbitrary ...
Cunyu Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Performance Enhancement of a High‐Agility Hypersonic Mechanical System via a Learning‐Augmented Robust Control Architecture

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The design of control systems for high‐agility mechanical systems operating in extreme environments is a significant challenge in nonlinear dynamics. This paper addresses the complex dynamic control problem of a hypersonic interceptor, modeled as a multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) mechanical system characterized by strong aerodynamic cross ...
Mohammad Mahdi Soori   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Open Database of Lunar Regolith and Simulants Properties

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lunar regolith, the layer of unconsolidated material covering the Moon's surface, is central to the science and technology developed for the Moon, notably related to in‐situ science investigations, resource utilization, surface infrastructure, and mobility systems.
Léonie Gasteiner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery from electrode position uncertainties in geophysical electrical resistance tomography – Application to moisture transport imaging

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract In studies of subsurface hydrology, monitoring and imaging techniques are used to estimate the moisture content, or to track moisture or injected tracer movement. One applied imaging technique is electrical resistance tomography (ERT), in which measurements collected using electrodes placed on the ground surface or in boreholes are used to ...
Mikko Räsänen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐resolution three‐dimensional ground‐penetrating radar imaging of surface masonry arrangement in frescoed Roman walls at Pompeii

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract The widespread presence of frescoes in newly excavated domus at Pompeii conceals the wall masonry arrangement, preventing direct geometric survey while excluding invasive diagnostic approaches. Reliable knowledge of masonry geometry is nonetheless essential for structural assessment and conservation planning in a seismically active region ...
Sara Donzelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital surveillance of animals and nature recovery

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Digital surveillance technologies (DSTs) are widely applied in nature recovery for their potential to generate novel data on species and ecosystems through digital tracking, automation (e.g. from hazardous locations) and from newly recruited citizen scientists.
William M. Adams
wiley   +1 more source

Digital fire technologies and community networks: Cultivating just sociotechnical practices for living with planetary change

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Fires are expanding in frequency and intensity worldwide due to climate change and land‐use transformations. At the same time, fire often plays a regenerative role in ecosystems. Traditional and cultural practices incorporate fire use for landscape management and landscape renewal. In this complex matrix of fire ecologies, digital technologies
Jennifer Gabrys   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do neurorehabilitation patients perceive their fundamental care needs? Findings from a qualitative study

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The Fundamentals of Care (FoC) framework provides a structured model to support the delivery of person‐centered nursing care by integrating physical, psychosocial, and relational dimensions. Although the framework has been widely applied in acute care, little is known about its relevance in long‐term neurorehabilitation settings ...
Carlo Alberto Camuccio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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