Results 41 to 50 of about 25,004 (289)

Localized Temperature Monitoring in Mouse Brain during Light Delivery via a Non‐Planar Tapered Fiber‐Integrated µRTD Sensor

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a multifunctional tapered optical fiber integrating a conformal micro‐resistance temperature detector (µRTD) for local, real‐time thermometry during optical stimulation. The platform combines light‐delivery and temperature sensing within a minimally invasive footprint, enabling detection of sub‐degree cortical heating under representative ...
Antonio Balena, Marco Bianco, Barbara Spagnolo, Muhammad Fayyaz Kashif, Alberto Bramati, Massimo De Vittorio, Ferruccio Pisanello   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud and Aerosol Impacts on the Radiation Budget over China from 2000 to 2023

Remote Sensing
Aerosols and clouds influence Earth’s radiative energy budget, but their regional radiative impacts remain insufficiently understood. This study investigates the spatial distribution patterns and long-term trends of radiative fluxes over China from March
Shuai Wang, Bingqi Yi
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Performance and Reliability of Hf1‐xZrxO2 Morphotropic Phase Boundary Films via Nanolaminate Structuring and Microwave Annealing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hf–Zr–O‐based morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) thin films often suffer from limited endurance and poor uniformity due to intrinsic phase instability. This work proposes a nanolaminate architecture that spatially separates competing phases, stabilizes phase formation, and suppresses wake‐up‐induced degradation.
Hojung Jang, Hyunsang Hwang
wiley   +1 more source

Temperatures from energy balance models: the effective heat capacity matters [PDF]

Earth System Dynamics, 2020
Energy balance models (EBMs) are highly simplified models of the climate system, providing admissible conceptual tools for understanding climate changes.
G. Lohmann, G. Lohmann
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat capacity of the climate system derived from planetary radiation budget measurements [PDF]

, 2022
The new edition of the satellite measured radiation budget data have the smallest ever random and systematic error. From them, mean yearly cycle of the planetary heat capacity has been calculated for the period of 2000–2014.
Major, György
core   +1 more source

Ultra‐Low Intensity Continuous Wave Laser Ablation Propulsion With Graphene‐Engineered Wood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene delignified wood converts continuous wave laser energy into thrust. Laser propulsion experiments in vacuum reveal the lowest laser ablation threshold intensities and the greatest density‐normalized specific impulse in literature. The results highlight graphene delignified wood as a potential efficient, sustainable, strong, and lightweight ...
Afnan S. M. Elmubasher, Rami Elkaffas, Mohamed Hamid Salim, Basel Altawil, Chanaka Sandaruwan, Shanavas Shajahan, Ahsan Baidar Bakht, Irfan Hussain, Blaise L. Tardy, Sean S. M. Swei, Yarjan Abdul Samad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing energy budget variability at a Sahelian site: a test of NWP model behaviour [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2017
We use observations of surface and top-of-the-atmosphere (TOA) broadband radiation fluxes determined from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement programme mobile facility, the Geostationary Earth Radiation Budget (GERB) and Spinning Enhanced Visible ...
A. Mackie, P. I. Palmer, P. I. Palmer, H. Brindley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The I3RC - Bringing Together the Most Advanced Radiative Transfer Tools for Cloudy Atmospheres

, 2005
The interaction of clouds with solar and terrestrial radiation is one of the most important topics of climate research. In recent years it has been recognized that only a full three-dimensional (3D) treatment of this interaction can provide answers to ...
K. Franklin Evans, Frederic Szczap, Oreopoulos, L., Garay, M.J., Pincus, Robert, Várnai, T., Ellingson, Robert, Kassianov, E., Davies, R., Clothiaux, E.E., Ackerman, T. P., Tamas Várnai, Cahalan, Robert, Stefan Kinne, Partain, P. T., Kinne, S., Barker, H. W., Ellingson, R. G., Stephens, G., Ellingson, R.G., Marshak, A., Evans, K., Mayer, B., Rublev, Alexei, Cahalan, R. F., Garay, M. J., Yetzer, K.H., Cahalan, R., O'Hirok, W., Mayer, Bernhard, Davis, A.B., Guoyong Wen, Barker, H., Barker, H.W., Davis, A., Rubiev, A. N., William O'hirok, Macke, Andreas, Clothiaux, E., Takara, E., Wen, G. Y., Wen, Guoyong, Eugene E. Clothiaux, Robert G. Ellingson, Ken H. Yetzer, Evgueni Kassianov, Bernhard Mayer, Howard W. Barker, Yetzer, Ken, Roger Davies, Tatiana B. Zhuravleva, Marshak, Alexander, Prigarin, S. M., Sergei M. Prigarin, Szczap, F., Stephens, Graeme, Ackerman, T.P., Partain, P., Davis, Anthony, O'Hirok, William, Cahalan, R.F., Evans, K. F., Stephens, G. L., Szczap, Frédéric, Ellingson, R., Ezra E. Takara, Kassianov, Evgueni, Alexei N. Rublev, Stephens, G.L., Zhuravleva, T., Thomas P. Ackerman, Ackerman, T., Robert Pincus, Takara, E. E., Kinne, Stefan, Davis, A. B., Partain, P.T., Prigarin, S., O�Hirok, W., Barker, Howard, Garay, Michael, Philip T. Partain, Zhuravleva, T. B., Oreopoulos, Lazaros, Evans, K.F., Wen, G., Clothiaux, E. E., Robert F. Cahalan, Takara, Ezra, Rublev, A. N., Clothiaux, Eugene, Zhuravleva, Tatiana, Rublev, A., Takara, E.E., Davies, Roger, Anthony B. Davis, Prigarin, S.M., Yetzer, K. H., Prigarin, Sergei, Macke, A., Graeme L. Stephens, Zhuravleva, T.B., Pincus, R., Ackerman, Thomas, Partain, Philip, Lazaros Oreopoulos, Rublev, A.N., Yetzer, K., Andreas Macke, Garay, M., Evans, K. Franklin, Michael J. Garay, Alexander Marshak, Várnai, Tamás   +113 more
core   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Active‐Like Passive Radar

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable space‐time‐coding metasurface embeds distinct spatiotemporal tags into ambient wireless signals, allowing passive radar to operate in an active‐like manner. By enabling code‐correlated reconstruction under interference, the approach supports robust real‐time UAV tracking in complex environments and points to intelligent, low‐power ...
Mingyi Li, Jiawen Xu, Hanting Zhao, Xu Zhao, Yanjin Chen, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi, Lianlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source