Results 61 to 70 of about 25,004 (289)
Radiation and Heat Budget in Greenhouse
The relation between the radiation and the temperatures on greenhouses is studied from a view of the heat budget on this paper. The radiation exchange of the outside of greenhouses is expressed by equation (11) or (14), and of the inside by eqs. (12), (15) or (16). The equations (11), (12) and (16) assume that the intensity of the atmospheric radiation
openaire +3 more sources
We use an automatic weather station and surface mass balance dataset spanning four melt seasons collected on Hurd Peninsula Glaciers, South Shetland Islands, to investigate the point surface energy balance, to determine the absolute and relative ...
Lapazaran Izargain, Javier Jesús +14 more
core +1 more source
This perspective proposes a cohesive machine learning strategy to decode microplastic aging. It advocates for Federated Learning to dismantle global data silos and introduces the TRACE framework (TRansport, Aging, Corona, Ecotoxicity). By integrating physics‐informed modeling with causal discovery, this approach bridges the laboratory‐field gap to ...
Yaping Lyu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnosing the Radiation Biases in Global Climate Models Using Radiative Kernels
Radiation energy balance at the top of the atmosphere (TOA) is a critical boundary condition for the Earth climate. It is essential to validate it in the global climate models (GCM) on both global and regional scales.
Han Huang, Yi Huang
doaj +1 more source
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Remote sensing of earth’s energy budget: synthesis and review
The Earth’s climate is largely determined by its energy budget. Since the 1960s, satellite remote sensing has been used in estimating these energy budget components at both the top of the atmosphere (TOA) and the surface.
Shunlin Liang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Surface Albedo Assimilation and Its Impact on Surface Radiation Budget in Beijing
Surface albedo is a crucial parameter in land surface radiation budget. As bias exists between the model simulated and observed surface albedo, data assimilation is an important method to improve the simulation results.
Chunlei Meng
doaj +1 more source
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Measurement of the Earth Radiation Budget at the Top of the Atmosphere—A Review
The Earth Radiation Budget at the top of the atmosphere quantifies how the Earth gains energy from the Sun and loses energy to space. It is of fundamental importance for climate and climate change.
Steven Dewitte, Nicolas Clerbaux
doaj +1 more source
Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe +4 more
wiley +1 more source

