Results 21 to 30 of about 1,295,073 (340)
Historical Changes in Histological Diagnosis of Lung Cancer
Journal of Epidemiology, 2019 Background: Histological classification of lung cancer is essential for investigations of carcinogenesis and treatment selection. We examined the temporal changes of lung cancer histological subtypes. Methods: Lung cancer cases diagnosed in the Life Span
Mai Utada, Shuji Yonehara, Kotaro Ozasa
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Radiation Oncology, 2022 Background The DNA damage response (DDR) is a mechanism that protects cells against radiation-induced oxidative DNA damage by causing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. TP63 is a member of the tumour suppressor TP53 gene family, and ΔNp63α, a TP63 splicing
Ken-ichi Kudo +7 more
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COVID-19-Associated Pneumonia: Radiobiological Insights
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021 The evolution of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia to acute respiratory distress syndrome is linked to a virus-induced “cytokine storm”, associated with systemic inflammation, coagulopathies, endothelial damage, thrombo-inflammation, immune system deregulation and ...
Sabine François +12 more
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Biomedicines, 2022 Alumina nanoparticles (Al2O3 NPs) can be released in occupational environments in different contexts such as industry, defense, and aerospace. Workers can be exposed by inhalation to these NPs, for instance, through welding fumes or aerosolized ...
Samir Dekali +2 more
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Density perturbations in a brane-world universe with dark radiation [PDF]
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 3295, 2003 We investigate the effects on cosmological density perturbations of dark radiation in a Randall-Sundrum 2 type brane-world. Dark radiation in the background is limited by observational constraints to be a small fraction of the radiation energy density, but it has an interesting qualitative effect in the radiation era.
arxiv +1 more source
Radiation Risks and Mitigation in Electronic Systems [PDF]
CERN Yellow Report CERN-2015-003, pp.245-263, 2016 Electrical and electronic systems can be disturbed by radiation-induced effects. In some cases, radiation-induced effects are of a low probability and can be ignored; however, radiation effects must be considered when designing systems that have a high mean time to failure requirement, an impact on protection, and/or higher exposure to radiation.
arxiv +1 more source
The spectrum of Hawking radiation in Tsallis statistical mechanics [PDF]
, 2022 Hawking radiation is one of the cores in modern gratitational theory. Several articles have calculated the spectrum of Hawking radiation in Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics. However, based on recent researches, gravitational systems cannot be studied by the standard statistical mechanics.
arxiv +1 more source
Effects of Omitting Non-confounding Predictors From General Relative-Risk Models for Binary Outcomes
Journal of Epidemiology, 2019 Background: The effects, in terms of bias and precision, of omitting non-confounding predictive covariates from generalized linear models have been well studied, and it is known that such omission results in attenuation bias but increased precision with ...
John Cologne +3 more
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Radiation effects in the lung.
Environmental Health Perspectives, 1986 This article outlines the principles of radiobiology that can explain the time of onset, duration, and severity of the complex reactions of the lung to ionizing radiation. These reactions have been assayed biochemically, cell kinetically, physiologically, and pathologically.
Steve R. Moores +2 more
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EJNMMI Research, 2020 Background Given the increasing clinical use of PET/MRI, potential risks to patients from simultaneous exposure to ionising radiation and (electro)magnetic fields should be thoroughly investigated as a precaution.
Gunnar Brix +6 more
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