Cutaneous and local radiation injuries. [PDF]
Abstract The threat of a large-scale radiological or nuclear (R/N) incident looms in the present-day climate, as noted most recently in an editorial in Scientific American (March 2021). These large-scale incidents are infrequent but affect large numbers of people. Smaller-scale R/N incidents occur more often, affecting smaller numbers of
Iddins CJ+4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Extracellular Vesicles for the Treatment of Radiation Injuries [PDF]
Normal tissue injury from accidental or therapeutic exposure to high-dose radiation can cause severe acute and delayed toxicities, which result in mortality and chronic morbidity.
Lalitha Sarad Yamini Nanduri+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Radiation-induced injury and the gut microbiota: insights from a microbial perspective [PDF]
Although radiotherapy is the second most effective cancer treatment, radiation injuries limit its use. About 80% of abdominal-pelvic radiotherapy patients develop acute radiation enteritis, with 20% discontinuing radiotherapy.
Qiaoli Wang+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
From Mechanism to Therapy: The Role of MSC-EVs in Alleviating Radiation-Induced Injuries [PDF]
Radiation injury is a severe issue in both nuclear accidents and cancer radiotherapy. Ionizing radiation impairs the regenerative and repair capabilities of tissues and organs, resulting in a scarcity of effective therapeutic approaches to prevent or ...
Chong Huang+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Intraoperative Radiation Exposure from O-arm-based 3D Navigation in Spine Surgery
Introduction: Intraoperative three-dimensional (3D) imaging guide technology, such as the O-arm surgical imaging system, is a beneficial tool in spinal surgery that provides real-time 3D images of a patient's spine.
Kazuya Yokota+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Determination of the Frequency of Scalp Basal Cell Carcinoma Subtypes Based on Histopathology and Other Related Variables and its Comparison between Patients with and without Chronic Radio-Dermatitis [PDF]
Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent type of skin cancer in Iran. The determination of subtype of BCC plays an essential role in the diagnosis, recurrence rate, and outcome of patients.
Farideh Jowkar+6 more
doaj +1 more source
HDR brachytherapy and supervoltage external beam therapy of cervical cancer: Protection of the intestinal tract during the treatment [PDF]
BACKGROUND: During radiotherapy in most of the irradiated patients occur the symptoms of acute radiation enteritis, less frequently cystitis or proctitis.
Ljubenković Saša
doaj +1 more source
Nigella sativa oil mitigates xerostomia and preserves salivary function in radiotherapy‐treated mice
Objective This study aimed to assess if Nigella sativa oil (NSO), a health supplement containing thymoquinone as a major component, can act as a protective agent in salivary gland stem cells following radiotherapy (RT) damage. Methods Forty, 10‐week‐old,
Marie Luff+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective Assessment of Visual Field Defects Caused by Optic Chiasm and Its Posterior Visual Pathway Injury [PDF]
Objective To investigate the characteristics and objective assessment method of visual field defects caused by optic chiasm and its posterior visual pathway injury.
Jian XIANG, Xu WANG, Li-li YU, Kang-jia JIN, Ying-kai YANG
doaj +1 more source