Results 1 to 10 of about 579,199 (215)

Feasibility of linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy and stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with up to ten brain metastases

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2022
Background Linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (fSRT) and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) are increasingly being used to manage patients with multiple metastases.
Masanori Hirata   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning method for prediction of patient-specific dose distribution in breast cancer

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2021
Background Patient-specific dose prediction improves the efficiency and quality of radiation treatment planning and reduces the time required to find the optimal plan. In this study, a patient-specific dose prediction model was developed for a left-sided
Sang Hee Ahn   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term survival after definitive proton beam therapy for oligorecurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2022
Background Radical esophagectomy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma has improved survival, but the rate of recurrence is high. Patients of recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after failure of chemotherapy have a poor prognosis.
Yojiro Ishikawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful treatment with proton beam therapy for a solitary sternal metastasis of breast cancer: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2022
Background Breast cancer infrequently metastasizes to the sternum as solitary metastasis. We experienced successful treatment with proton beam therapy for a case of sternal metastasis of breast cancer.
Yojiro Ishikawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microenvironment and Radiation Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2013
Dependency on tumor oxygenation is one of the major features of radiation therapy and this has led many radiation biologists and oncologists to focus on tumor hypoxia. The first approach to overcome tumor hypoxia was to improve tumor oxygenation by increasing oxygen delivery and a subsequent approach was the use of radiosensitizers in combination with ...
Yoshimura, Michio   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The use of hyperbaric oxygen to treat actinic rectal fistula after SpaceOAR use and radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a case report

open access: yesBMC Urology, 2020
Background In definitive radiation therapy for prostate cancer, the SpaceOAR® System, a hydrogel spacer, is widely used to decrease the irradiated dose and toxicity of rectum.
Tairo Kashihara   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pomiferin Exerts Antineuroinflammatory Effects through Activating Akt/Nrf2 Pathway and Inhibiting NF-κB Pathway

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2022
Background. Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Huntington’s disease, are mainly characterized by progressive motor, sensory, or cognitive dysfunction in patients.
Yan Zhao, Yuxuan Sang, Yanan Sun, Jie Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Factors associated with overall survival, progression-free survival and toxicity in patients with small cell lung cancer and thoracic irradiation in a clinical real-world setting

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2023
Background Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a malignant tumor known for its poor prognosis. In addition to chemotherapy and immunotherapy irradiation plays a big role especially in inoperability.
Marie-Theres Kassik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiobiological model-based approach to determine the potential of dose-escalated robust intensity-modulated proton radiotherapy in reducing gastrointestinal toxicity in the treatment of locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer of the head

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2020
Background The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of escalated dose radiation (EDR) robust intensity-modulated proton radiotherapy (ro-IMPT) in reducing GI toxicity risk in locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer (LAUPC) of the ...
Vijay P. Raturi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravenous contrast media in radiation therapy planning computed tomography scans – Current practice in Ireland

open access: yesTechnical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology, 2019
Introduction: While Computerised Tomography (CT) remains the gold standard in radiation therapy (RT) planning, inferior soft tissue definition remains a challenge.
Shane Minogue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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