Results 201 to 210 of about 766,114 (261)

The reference-probe model for a robust and optimal radical-pair-based magnetic compass sensor

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2020
Radical-pair reactions have been suggested to be sensitive to the direction of weak magnetic fields, thereby providing a mechanism for the magnetic compass in animals. Discovering the general principles that make radical pairs particularly sensitive to the direction of weak magnetic fields will be essential for designing bioinspired compass sensors and
Procopio, Maria, Ritz, Thorsten
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of radio frequency fields on the radical pair magnetoreception model

Physical Review E, 2014
Although the radical pair (RP) model is widely accepted for birds' orientation, the physical mechanism of it is still not fully understood. In this paper we consider the RP model in the total angular-momentum representation and clearly show a detailed mechanism for orientation.
Bao-Ming, Xu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic Field Effects on Triplet Pair Generated by Singlet Fission in an Organic Crystal: Application of Radical Pair Model to Triplet Pair

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2016
Magnetic field effects (MFEs) on triplet pairs generated by singlet fission (SF) in an organic crystal, 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene, were studied by steady-state fluorescence measurements under ultrahigh magnetic fields of up to 10 T and by time-resolved fluorescence measurements with subnanosecond time resolution in the presence of magnetic field of
Tomoaki Yago   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Watson–Crick Base Pair Radical Cation as a Model for Oxidative Damage in DNA

The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2017
The deleterious cellular effects of ionizing radiation are well-known, but the mechanisms causing DNA damage are poorly understood. The accepted molecular events involve initial oxidation and deprotonation at guanine sites, triggering hydrogen atom abstraction reactions from the sugar moieties, causing DNA strand breaks.
Linda Feketeová   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

High-Field Supercage Model for Radical Pair Reactions in Micelles

The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 1997
An analytic expression for the escape yield of a radical pair (RP) in a micelle under high magnetic fields is derived by the supercage model. This model is a two time scale model which divides the time evolution into two consecutive stages. The short time stage describes the initial separation of the partners of the RP, and the magnetic field ...
J. Boiden Pedersen   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Green’s function calculation of radical pair recombination: I. Gyroscopic model formalism

Chemical Physics, 2006
Abstract A general gyroscopic model description of radical pair recombination in high magnetic fields is formulated. Recombination is allowed to occur simultaneously from the singlet and triplet states. The description is valid for any diffusion model, symmetry of the system, and exchange interaction, as well as for any rate of recombination ...
A.B. Doktorov, J. Boiden Pedersen
openaire   +2 more sources

The diffusion model of radical pair recombination in micellae in high magnetic fields

Chemical Physics, 1985
Abstract The radical pair (RP) recombination probability inside micellae is calculated for high magnetic fields when the ST 0 approximation holds. The recombination probability is analyzed as a function of intramicellar viscosity, size and surface properties of micellae. The results obtained are compared with a theory of homogeneous solutions.
K. Luders, K.M. Salikhov
openaire   +2 more sources

MODEL FOR THE RATIONALIZATION OF MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS IN VIVO. APPLICATION OF THE RADICAL‐PAIR MECHANISM TO BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Photochemistry and Photobiology, 1994
Abstract: A model for magnetic field effects in biological systems is proposed. This model employs the basic concepts of the radical pair mechanism, and predicts that magnetic fields will increase the average radical concentration, lengthen their lifetime and enhance the probability of radical reactions with cellular components. The relevance of these
J C, Scaiano, F L, Cozens, J, McLean
openaire   +3 more sources

INFLUENCE OF COMBINED AC‐DC MAGNETIC FIELDS ON FREE RADICALS IN ORGANIZED and BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS. DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL and APPLICATION OF THE RADICAL PAIR MECHANISM TO RADICALS IN MICELLES

Photochemistry and Photobiology, 1995
Abstract— The effect of an alternating current (AC) magnetic field (MF) on radical behavior is identical to that exerted by a direct current (DC) field of the same instantaneous strength provided that the frequency is low enough in comparison with radical pair dynamics. This criterion is easily met by environmental fields.
J C, Scaiano, F L, Cozens, N, Mohtat
openaire   +3 more sources

Mimicry of the Radical Pair and Triplet States in Photosynthetic Reaction Centers with a Synthetic Model

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1995
Supramolecular systems synthesized to model the photosynthetic reaction center (RC) are designed to mimic several key properties of the RC protein. Thus far, most RC models fulfill only a subset of these criteria, with very few reports employing time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (TREPR).
Kobi Hasharoni   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy