Results 41 to 50 of about 36,135 (283)

Ice Lithography: Recent Progress Opens a New Frontier of Opportunities

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review focuses on recent advancements in ice lithography, including breakthroughs in compatible precursors and substrates, processes and applications, hardware, and digital methods. Moreover, it offers a roadmap to uncover innovation opportunities for ice lithography in fields such as biological, nanoengineering and microsystems, biophysics and ...
Bingdong Chang, Gwendoline A. E. Anand, Rubaiyet Haque, Dylan A. Chiaro, Mona Sharma, Andrew R. Williams, Frank Niklaus, Daryl W. Yee, Gavin M. King, Anpan Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pixelization and dynamic range in radio interferometry [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2008
This study investigates some of the consequences of representing the sky by a rectangular grid of pixels on the dynamic range of images derived from radio interferometric measurements. In particular, the effects of image pixelization coupled to the CLEAN deconvolution representation of the sky as a set of discrete delta functions can limit the dynamic ...
Cotton, W. D., Uson, Juan M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Two‐Dimensional Materials as a Multiproperty Sensing Platform

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Various sensing modalities enabled and/or enhanced by two‐dimensional (2D) materials are reviewed. The domains considered for sensing include: 1) optoelectronics, 2) quantum defects, 3) scanning probe microscopy, 4) nanomechanics, and 5) bio‐ and chemosensing.
Dipankar Jana, Shubhrasish Mukherjee, Dmitrii Litvinov, Magdalena Grzeszczyk, Sergey Grebenchuk, Makars Šiškins, Virgil Gavriliuc, Yihang Ouyang, Changyi Chen, Yuxuan Ye, Meng Yiming, Maciej Koperski   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Radio-interferometric Imaging Method Based on the Wavelet Tight Frame

The Astronomical Journal
Reconstructing the signal from measured visibilities in radio interferometry is an ill-posed inverse problem. In this paper, we present a novel radio-interferometric imaging method based on the wavelet tight frame aimed at efficiently obtaining an ...
Xiaocheng Yang, Xiang You, Lin Wu, Jingye Yan, Feng Liu, Mingfeng Jiang, Junbao Zheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A generalised Measurement Equation and van Cittert-Zernike theorem for wide-field radio astronomical interferometry

, 2008
We derive a generalised van Cittert-Zernike (vC-Z) theorem for radio astronomy that is valid for partially polarized sources over an arbitrarily wide field-of-view (FoV).
Carozzi, T. D., Woan, G.
core   +2 more sources

Sparse Image Reconstruction for the SPIDER Optical Interferometric Telescope

, 2021
The concept of a recently proposed small-scale interferometric optical imaging device, an instrument known as the Segmented Planar Imaging Detector for Electro-optical Reconnaissance (SPIDER), is of great interest for its possible applications in ...
McEwen, Jason D., Pratley, Luke
core   +1 more source

Viscoelasticity‐Induced Controllable Periodic Meso‐Textures of Liquid Crystal Polymers in Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Viscoelasticity‐driven instabilities are harnessed to create tunable, periodic textures in 3D‐printed liquid crystalline polymers. This study illustrates how processing parameters control these spontaneous meso‐scale patterns. These unique structural architectures unlock new possibilities for functional devices, ranging from photonic components to ...
Miaomiao Zou, Jiongyi Yan, Dick F. Firdaus, Amy Jin, Jiaxuan Li, Shushan Wang, Ran Chen, Xudong Tao, Zehao Ji, Yi Liu, Zichen Wang, Christos Margadji, Mark Kotter, J. Axel Zeitler, George G. Malliaras, Ronan Daly, Andrew Gleadall, Sebastian W. Pattinson   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Radio-interferometric Imaging Method Based on Adaptively Learned Sparsifying Basis

The Astronomical Journal
In radio interferometry, the process of reconstructing the signal from measured visibilities is an ill-posed inverse problem. Although the compressive sensing (CS) technology has been successfully applied in radio interferometry, the conventional CS ...
Xiaocheng Yang, Yixin Zhang, Lin Wu, Jingye Yan, Mingfeng Jiang, Haixiang Zhang, Xuning Lv, Yang Yang, Li Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redshift, Time, Spectrum - the most distant radio quasars with VLBI

, 2012
The highest-redshift quasars are still rare and valuable objects for observational astrophysics and cosmology. They provide important constraints on the growth of the earliest supermassive black holes in the Universe, and information on the physical ...
Frey, S., Gabanyi, K. E., Gurvits, L. I., Paragi, Z.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Toughening β‐Ga2O3 via Mechanically Seeded Dislocations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
β‐Ga2O3 is promising for next‐generation semiconductors but its brittleness limits flexible and high‐precision applications. Here, mechanically seeded dislocations introduced by surface deformation improved damage tolerance in (001) β‐Ga2O3. Nanoindentation and characterization show dislocations suppress cleavage cracks by enabling stable plastic ...
Zanlin Cheng, Jiawen Zhang, Peng Gao, Guosong Zeng, Xufei Fang, Wenjun Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source