Results 111 to 120 of about 25,392 (282)

Quantifying Additive Manufacturing Vapor Plumes Using Laser‐Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Synchrotron X‐Ray Radiography and Simulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel in situ laser‐induced breakdown spectroscopy system for monitoring metal vapors produced by the intense laser‐metal interactions in laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing and laser welding. The insights from this new technique reveal changes in alloy compositions and provide the first in situ validation of multi ...
Anna C. M. Getley, Samy Hocine, Junji Shinjo, Chinnapat Panwisawas, Marta Majkut, Alexander Rack, Peter D. Lee, Michael Towrie, Chu Lun Alex Leung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HiST: Histological Images Reconstruct Tumor Spatial Transcriptomics via MultiScale Fusion Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HiST, a multiscale deep learning framework, reconstructs spatially resolved gene expression profiles directly from histological images. It accurately identifies tumor regions, captures intratumoral heterogeneity, and predicts patient prognosis and immunotherapy response.
Wei Li, Dong Zhang, Eryu Peng, Shijun Shen, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny, Yao Liu, Junke Zheng, Cizhong Jiang, Youqiong Ye   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiography Advanced Practice in the United Arab Emirates: The Perceptions and Readiness of Mammographers

Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 2020
Mohamed M Abuzaid,1 Wijdan Hamad,1 Wiam Elshami,1 Huseyin Tekin,1 Wadah Ali,2 Simaa Khayal3 1Medical Diagnostic Imaging Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; 2Department of Medical Imaging, College ...
Abuzaid MM, Hamad W, Elshami W, Tekin H, Ali W, Khayal S   +5 more
doaj  

Senescent Synovial Intimal Fibroblasts Aggravate Osteoarthritis by Regulating Macrophage Polarization and Chondrocyte Phenotype Through ANGPTL4‐α5β1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent synovial intimal fibroblasts (SIF) are identified as key drivers of osteoarthritis. They promote M1 macrophage polarization and cartilage degeneration via the ANGPTL4–α5β1 axis, regulated by transcription factors EGR1 and ATF3. Pharmacological inhibition of this pathway alleviates disease, revealing SIF senescence as a promising therapeutic ...
Muhai Deng, Yunsheng Jiang, Zhiyu Chen, Kaiquan Chen, Na Cao, Yang Huang, Zhengxue Quan, Cheng Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Analysis of Exosomal Surface Sialic Acid Using Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐assisted surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy analysis of exosomal sialic acid for ovarian cancer diagnosis, as well as independent monitoring of exosomal sialic acid expression levels across different treatment periods, reveals a potential correlation with treatment response.
Lili Cong, Jiaqi Wang, Sijun Huang, Xiaxia Man, Yi Guo, Shuping Xu, Songling Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiographers’ conceptualisation of trauma imaging in Gauteng, South Africa

Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
Background: Radiographers form part of the healthcare team and are integral in the diagnosis and treatment of trauma patients. Additionally, they are required to provide their services to multiple departments within the hospital, including the emergency ...
Shabnam Wahid, Shantel Lewis, Yasmin Casmod   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Strain‐Programmed SDC1+ Sheath Fibroblasts Trigger CXCR4hi Neutrophil‐Mediated Enthesitis in Ankylosing Spondylitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In ankylosing spondylitis (AS), mechanical strain‐programmed SDC1+ sheath fibroblasts secrete CXCL5 to recruit neutrophils and promote the activation of CXCR4hi neutrophils, thereby exacerbating enthesitis by promoting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation. SOX5 controls the generation of SDC1+ sheath fibroblasts via super‐enhancers.
Jiajie Lin, Zepeng Su, Yipeng Zeng, Yi Zhou, Chenying Zeng, Weihao Zhang, Qibo Li, Zipeng Xiao, Zibin Chen, Ziqian Liu, Yangfeng Lin, Guan Zheng, Wenhui Yu, Zhongyu Xie   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of Tumor‐Infiltrating Lymphocytes Reveals Cellular Architecture Predictive of Therapeutic Efficacy in Acral Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autologous tumor‐infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy shows promising efficacy in acral melanoma, yet determinants of durable response remain unclear. By integrating single‐cell transcriptomics and TCR sequencing, this study reveals that TIL products enriched for T follicular helper and intermediate exhausted T cells establish persistent clonal ...
Chao Zhang, Wanyi Xiao, Hongru Shen, Fenge Li, Ting Li, Weihong Zhang, Haotian Liu, Ziwei Gao, Hongyu Wang, Xiubao Ren, Kexin Chen, Xiangchun Li, Jilong Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a practical framework for the recruitment and retention of radiographers in the public sector of KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa

Orapuh Journal
Introduction There is a notable lack of strategic recruitment and retention initiatives for radiographers in KwaZulu-Natal Province. This is evident in the disproportionate ratio of radiographers to the population they serve and the imbalance between
Nonkululeku Cibane, Muhammad Hoque
doaj   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Wedelolactone Hydrogel Promotes Intervertebral Disc Repair by Disrupting the NF‐κB–LCN2 Inflammatory Feedback Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically robust, ROS‐responsive hydrogel is engineered to treat intervertebral disc degeneration by targeting the NF‐κB–LCN2 inflammatory feedback loop. By delivering wedelolactone specifically within oxidative niches, this system disrupts macrophage–disc cell crosstalk.
Zimei Wu, Yan Xu, Lang Qin, Zemin Ling, Yingjie Mai, Xiong Tian Guo, Jiajia Chen, Leping Yan, Lin Wang, Liming Bian, Fuxin Wei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source