Results 111 to 120 of about 12,932,403 (306)

Measuring the tibiofemoral space

open access: yesArchivo Médico de Camagüey, 2020
Background: the assessment of the current status and progression of gonarthrosis needs both clinical and imaging methods, the last ones require from medical personnel training, more time and acquaintance with digital technology.
Alejandro Alvarez-López   +2 more
doaj  

Performance Of Compound Enhancement Algorithms On Dental Radiograph Images

open access: yes, 2011
The purpose of this research is to compare the original intra-oral digital dental radiograph images with images that are enhanced using a combination of image processing algorithms. Intraoral digital dental radiograph images are often noisy, blur edges and low in contrast.
S.A.Ahmad   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of digital image processing in radiographic early caries detection

open access: yesMajalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
Tooth surface with early caries lesion can remineralize into sound tooth surface with early intervention. However, early caries lesion is difficult to detect and frequently goes unnoticed during clinical or radiographic examinations.
Menik Priaminiarti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Gratings for X‐Ray Phase Contrast Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a new protocol for the fabrication of X‐ray gratings that exploits the advantages of microfluidics and enables a more inexpensive, faster, and scalable production process. These X‐ray devices are fundamental for implementing X‐ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) in laboratory and clinical settings, yet their costly and complex ...
Alessandro Rossi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fishworks shop

open access: yes, 2006
Covers OCLC #38937785, OCLC #1100114907"News from Oregon's Fish Restoration and Enhancement Program and Salmon Trout Enhancement Program."Title from captionErrors in numbering: v. 3, no. 1, spring 1998, called v. 2, no. 1; v. 3, no.

core  

Nonlinear retinal image enhancement for vessel detection

open access: yes, 2017
Retinal vessel detection is an essential part of the computer-aided diagnosis of eye diseases. Due to non-perfect imaging environment, retinal images often appear with intensity variations and artificial noises.
Jiang, Xudong   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Improving the Quality of X-Ray Images of the Lungs of COVID-19 and Healthy Patients Using the Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) Method in Batam

open access: yesJournal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
X-ray imaging is a widely used technique for observing lung patients conditions. Compared to other radiographic methods, X-ray is more accessible, cost-effective, and commonly available in healthcare facilities. However, digital X-ray images often suffer
Marisha Pertiwi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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