Results 111 to 120 of about 12,311,283 (257)

A review on brightness preserving contrast enhancement methods for digital image

, 2018
Image enhancement is an imperative step for many vision based applications. For image contrast enhancement, popular methods adopt the principle of spreading the captured intensities throughout the allowed dynamic range according to predefined ...
Md Arifur Rahman, Jahan, Mahmuda R., Wu, Hongkun, Ngai Ming Kwok, Hongkun Wu, Kwok, Ngai M. (R13463), San Chi Liu, Li, Ruowei, Rahman, Md Arifur, Liu, San Chi, Mahmuda Rawnak Jahan, Ruowei Li, Shilong Liu, Liu, Shilong   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Assessment of Perineural Invasion Density: A Novel Marker for Prognosis and Treatment Stratification in Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes perineural invasion density (PNID) as a superior prognostic marker in prostate cancer, outperforming conventional perineural invasion in predicting biochemical recurrence and radiographic progression. Concurrent β–blocker use is associated with favorable outcomes exclusively in High–PNID patients. An MRI–based deep learning model
Bohao Liu, Long Zhang, Weian Zhu, Meng Yang, Xiang Liu, Xiaoyang Li, Peng Qin, Zhengxu Lin, Qian Cai, Jiayu Zheng, Xiao Zhao, Chen Zou, Xuan Wen, Longhao Xu, Daqin Wu, Lin Zhang, Cuilian Zhang, Kaiwen Li, Chunhui Wang, Wenlong Zhong, Yun Luo   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Surface Engineering Reduces Advanced Glycation End‐Product Adsorption and Improves Implant Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeted surface chemical modification prevents the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on implant surfaces, attenuates inflammation and fibrosis, effectively restores angiogenic activity, and improves osseointegration under diabetic conditions.
Thien Ngoc Le, Wenhao Chen, Tengxiao Huang, Tien Thanh Nguyen, Markos Negash Alemie, Xuan Duy Do, Giles Best, Jordan Li, Jitraporn Vongsvivut, Vi‐Khanh Truong, Weiwei Li, Yunpeng Zhao, Richard Bright, Krasimir Vasilev   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance evaluation of image enhancement methods for object detection and recognition

, 2015
Human eyes cannot notice low contrast objects in the image. Image contrast enhancement methods can make the unnoticed objects noticed, and human can detect and recognize the objects.
Hao YM(郝颖明), Fan XP(范晓鹏), Cai TF(蔡铁峰), Zhu F(朱枫)   +3 more
core  

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu, Sheng‐Jie Chang, Xiao‐Wei Liu, Shu‐Bao Zhang, Ying‐Jie Wang, Shan‐Jin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical and Thermal Interplay in Blended Cathodes for All Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work analyzes blended LFP‐NMC cathodes for all solid state batteries, revealing their balanced rate performance and enhanced thermal properties. Operando X‐ray diffraction studies uncovered lithiation gradients and asymmetric charging effects due to kinetic limitations.
Simon Si Ming Ji, Zhuo Li, Abhinand Ayyaswamy, Sascha Kremer, Shintaro Inaba, Ana G. Claus, Dayoung Jun, Se Hwan Park, Moonseong Kim, Bairav S. Vishnugopi, Hui Zhong, Sanjit Ghose, Michael Drakopoulos, Nghia T. Vo, Zhong Zhong, Jürgen Janek, Partha P. Mukherjee, Kelsey B. Hatzell   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

FracFusionNet: A Multi-Level Feature Fusion Convolutional Network for Bone Fracture Detection in Radiographic Images

Diagnostics
Background/Objectives: Bones are essential components of the human body, providing structural support, enabling mobility, storing minerals, and protecting internal organs. Bone fractures (BFs) are common injuries that result from excessive physical force
Sameh Abd El-Ghany, Mahmood A. Mahmood, A. A. Abd El-Aziz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of an electronic image enhancer for radiographs [PDF]

, 1972
Radiographs of nuclear and aerospace components were studied with a closed-circuit television system to determine the advantages of electronic enhancement in radiographic nondestructive evaluation.
Vary, A.
core  

A Large Scale Multi‐Modal Workflow for Battery Characterization: From Concept to Implementation

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Isolated characterization techniques produce independent datasets and single‐property insights. However, progressively more holistic interpretations of battery‐material behavior is needed in the future. Here we demonstrate a coordinated multimodal workflow enabling the correlation of heterogeneous datasets and the construction of multidimensional ...
François Cadiou, Cinthya Herrera, Duncan Atkins, Elixabete Ayerbe, Giorgio Baraldi, Stéphanie Belin, Anass Benayad, Didier Blanchard, Federico Capone, Ennio Capria, Isidora Cekic‐Laskovic, Robert Dominko, Kristina Edström, Ajay Gautam, Lukas Helfen, Antonella Iadecola, Quentin Jacquet, Gregor Kapun, Xinyu Li, Aleksandar Matic, Nataliia Mozhzhukhina, Andrew J. Naylor, Poul Norby, Chris O'Keefe, Alexandre Ponrouch, Jean‐Pascal Rueff, Elena Tchernykova, Deyana Tchitchekova, Israel Temprano, Nikita Vostrov, Marnix Wagemaker, Martin Winter, Christian Wölke, Tejs Vegge, Sandrine Lyonnard   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Histopathological Response on Outcomes After Surgical Resection Following Carbon‐Ion Radiotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer With Arterial Involvement

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Carbon‐ion radiotherapy (CIRT) provides superior dose distribution and higher biological effectiveness than conventional X‐ray radiotherapy and has emerged as a promising component of multidisciplinary treatment for advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Kenichiro Araki, Norio Kubo, Yuhei Miyasaka, Hayato Ikota, Ryo Muranushi, Mariko Tsukagoshi, Takamichi Igarashi, Masahiko Okamoto, Tatsuya Ohno, Ken Shirabe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source