Results 101 to 110 of about 18,103 (291)

Micro‐Galvanic Coupling Programs the Therapeutic Zinc Ion Window to Reconfigure Immune Cascades for Pro‐Regenerative Bone Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study utilized alloy micro‐galvanic coupling design to regulate the release of essential elements, thereby programming immune responses and promoting regeneration. The sacrificial anodic process of Zn‐0.8Mg reduced Zn2+ release compared to the “large cathode‐small anode” coupling of Zn‐0.8Fe.
Chaoyang Sun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital radiographic image enhancement for weld defect detection using smoothing and morphological transformations / Suhaila Abdul Halim, Arsmah Ibrahim and Yupiter Harangan Prasada Manurung

open access: yes, 2012
Accurate inspection ofweldedmaterials is important in relation to achieve acceptable standards. Radiography, a non-destructive test method, is commonly used to evaluate the internal condition ofa material with respect to defect detection.
Prasada Manurung, Yupiter Harangan   +2 more
core  

Measuring the tibiofemoral space

open access: yesArchivo Médico de Camagüey, 2020
Background: the assessment of the current status and progression of gonarthrosis needs both clinical and imaging methods, the last ones require from medical personnel training, more time and acquaintance with digital technology.
Alejandro Alvarez-López   +2 more
doaj  

Mechanical Activation of Piezo1 Drives Osteoarthritis Through Kdm5c‐Mediated Epigenetic Silencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive mechanical stress activates Piezo1, triggering Ca2+‐dependent cytoskeletal forces that deform the nucleus and reduce H3K4me3. Kdm5c demethylates H3K4me3 at Col2a1 and Runx3 promoters. Kdm5c knockout rescues degradation. Repurposed telmisartan directly inhibits Kdm5c, blocking this axis and showing disease‐modifying efficacy in mouse OA models
Tianyou Kan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the image quality of an experimental lenticular film system for radiographic applications

open access: yes, 1982
A lenticular film system designed to suppress image degrading crossover during dual screen radiographic exposure is proposed and evaluated. The lenticular screen consists of two sheets of crossed cylindrical lenslets each with a frequency of 25 lenslets ...
Butler, Elizabeth A.
core  

From Materials to Medical Images: Translating Perovskite‐Based X‐Ray Detectors Toward Clinical Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines perovskite‐based X‐ray detectors from a materials‐to‐medical‐images perspective. Recent progress in perovskite‐based X‐ray detectors is discussed with emphasis on their relevance to clinical imaging. The key barriers to clinical implementation are analyzed.
Sibin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreasing Radiation Emission in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Using Ultra-Low-Radiation Imaging with Image Enhancement: A Prospective Cohort Study.

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: Visualization of the anatomy in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) of the spine is limited and dependent on radiographic imaging, leading to increased radiation exposure to patients and surgical staff.
Nayar, Gautam   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Accuracy of digital image processing in radiographic early caries detection

open access: yesMajalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
Tooth surface with early caries lesion can remineralize into sound tooth surface with early intervention. However, early caries lesion is difficult to detect and frequently goes unnoticed during clinical or radiographic examinations.
Menik Priaminiarti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Resistance Training and Ursolic Acid on the PI3K‐AKT‐mTOR Pathway in Aged Diabetic Rats: A Comparative Study

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Resistance training combined with ursolic acid supplementation restores anabolic signaling (PI3K/mTORC1) suppressed by diabetes, helping preserve muscle mass. This strategy may offer a potential therapeutic approach to combat muscle atrophy and support healthy aging in diabetic conditions.
Ashkan Sadeghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Quality of X-Ray Images of the Lungs of COVID-19 and Healthy Patients Using the Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) Method in Batam

open access: yesJournal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
X-ray imaging is a widely used technique for observing lung patients conditions. Compared to other radiographic methods, X-ray is more accessible, cost-effective, and commonly available in healthcare facilities. However, digital X-ray images often suffer
Marisha Pertiwi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy