Results 31 to 40 of about 12,311,283 (257)

Clinical Impact of MGMT Promoter Methylation in IDH‐Mutant Gliomas: Influence of Threshold Selection and Clinical Confounding

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The clinical relevance of MGMT promoter methylation in IDH‐mutant gliomas remains controversial in the era of molecular classification. We aimed to systematically evaluate its clinical relevance by integrating quantitative assessment, cutoff exploration, and adjustment for clinical confounding.
Haihui Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Fractional Difference Schemes with Application to Radiographic Images

open access: yesTelfor Journal, 2018
Visual inspection of radiographic images by radiologists is a regular practice in making a diagnosis. Thus the enhancement of details in radiographs can improve inspection and diagnosis certainty.
M. P. Paskaš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Different Field of View Sizes on Contrast-to-Noise Ratio of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Units: An In-Vitro Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Dentistry, 2022
Objectives: ‘Field of view (FOV) size’ affects the quality of radiographic images and the radiation dose received by patients. In cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) FOV should be selected according to therapeutic purposes. While aiming for the highest
Sandra Mehralizadeh   +2 more
doaj  

Avaliação dos métodos de mensuração da altura patelar na radiografia digital Assessment of patellar height measurement methods from digital radiography

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ortopedia, 2012
OBJETIVO: Analisar os métodos mais comuns de medida da altura patelar e o impacto da experiência do observador na correlação com os outros avaliadores utilizando a radiografia digital.
Guilherme Conforto Gracitelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Tube Potential on Periodontal Bone Level Measurements and Subjective Image Quality Using a Digital Photostimulable Storage Phosphor Sensor [PDF]

open access: yeseJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research, 2010
Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to determine the measurement accuracy and subjective image quality for periodontal disease diagnosis when using two X-ray tube voltages with a digital photostimulable storage phosphor sensor.Material and ...
Reinhilde Jacobs, Bart Vandenberghe
doaj  

Development of a Disease Activity Index for the Assessment of VEXAS Syndrome (VEXAS‐DAI)

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X‐linked, autoinflammatory, somatic syndrome (VEXAS) syndrome is characterized by a complex spectrum of inflammatory and hematologic manifestations. Clinical research to identify effective therapies is urgently needed but is hindered by the lack of validated outcome measures.
Kevin Byram   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival Outcomes in Older Adults With Axial Spondyloarthritis and Concomitant Cancer

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to determine survival outcomes in older adults with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and concomitant cancer. Methods We conducted a population‐based study using Medicare claims data linked to Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data to determine overall survival (OS) and cancer‐specific survival (CSS) in
Savannah Bowman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Image Enhancement using Bi-dimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition in Combination with Relevance Vector Machine for Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this study, a novel fault diagnosis system for rotating machinery using thermal imaging is proposed. This system consists of bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) for image enhancement, a generalized discriminant analysis (GDA) for ...
Yang, Bo-Suk   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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