Results 41 to 50 of about 12,311,283 (257)

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar, Dhanadeep Dutta, G. Bharat Reddy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on the effects of radiographic image quality attributes on the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNS) in detecting COVID-19

PUP Journal of Science and Technology
Radiographic image quality is one of the factors that impacts professionals’ decisions when diagnosing lung diseases using X-ray images. Hence, poor radiographic image quality could result in a misleading diagnosis affecting the person being ...
Reymond R. Mesuga
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects on Absorbed Dose Distribution in Intraoral X-ray Imaging When Using Tube Voltages of 60 and 70 kV for Bitewing Imaging

eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research, 2013
Objectives: Efforts are made in radiographic examinations to obtain the best image quality with the lowest possible absorbed dose to the patient. In dental radiography, the absorbed dose to patients is very low, but exposures are relatively frequent.
Kristina Hellén-Halme, Mats Nilsson
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic image equalization and contrast enhancement using Gaussian mixture modeling [PDF]

, 2012
In this paper, we propose an adaptive image equalization algorithm that automatically enhances the contrast in an input image. The algorithm uses the Gaussian mixture model to model the image gray-level distribution, and the intersection points of the ...
Tjahjadi, Tardi, Turgay Celik, Tardi Tjahjadi, Çelik, Turgay   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Wearable Smart Patches on Sustainable Chitosan With Reversible Microbial Growth‐Inhibitory Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chitosan, a polysaccharide upcycled from biowaste, has long promised sustainable, biocompatible, and antimicrobial films and devices, an appeal reinforced by its recent regulatory recognition, with several chitosan‐based antibacterial dressings gaining clearance through the Food and Drug Administration's 510(k) pathway.
Jacopo Nicoletti, Kubra Kocak, Andrea Michel, Enrico Cavarzerani, Ali Raza, Petr Rohzin, Nouha Loudhaief, Saimir Frroku, Nicolò Baldovin, Hazrat Bilal, Alvise Perosa, Maurizio Selva, Flavio Rizzolio, Luca Sbuelz, Sabrina Tamburini, Domenico De Fazio, Giovanni Antonio Salvatore   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of digital radiography with enhancement filters for the diagnosis of proximal caries

Brazilian Oral Research, 2013
Enhancement filters are potentially supposed to improve the diagnostic performance of digital images. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare the performance of digital radiography with and without enhancement filters for the detection of induced ...
Manuella Dias Furtado Belém, Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano, Cínthia Pereira Machado Tabchoury, Rívea Inês Ferreira-Santos, Francisco Haiter-Neto   +4 more
doaj  

An Unforeseen Consequence: Acute Compartment Syndrome following Iohexol Extravasation in the Radiology Suite

Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
Intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents (ICAs) is frequently employed for image enhancement while performing radiographic studies such as computed tomography and angiography. Extravasation injury is a rare complication of ICAs.
Abhishek Deshmukh, Bhagyashree B. Supekar, Jayesh I. Mukhi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

(a) Segment Image without Enhancement (Green lines indicates the missing Vessels (b) Segment Image with Enhancement.

, 2023
(a) Segment Image without Enhancement (Green lines indicates the missing Vessels (b) Segment Image with Enhancement.
Hesham Abdushkour (16617908), Fayyaz Ali Jandan (16617911), Herbert Jelinek (13128762), Ahmed Ali (705582), Muhammad Irfan (255476), Toufique A. Soomro (15426630), Faisal Althobiani (16462492), Saleh Mohammed Ghonaim (16462486), Farida Memon (16617914)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interface Engineering of Porous Transport Layer‐Catalyst Layer in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The PTL–CL interface plays a decisive role in PEMWE performance by governing electron conduction, water supply, oxygen removal, catalyst utilization, and interfacial stability. This review summarizes interface‐related resistance sources, characterization methods, and engineering strategies, highlighting rational PTL–CL interface design for low‐cost ...
Aobo Wan, Zhengkai Tu
wiley   +1 more source