Results 201 to 210 of about 52,953 (291)

2D U‐Net Framework for Multiclass Automated Segmentation of Healthy Structures, Ischemic Stroke, and Glioblastoma in the Rat Brain

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 12, December 2026.
A multitask 2D U‐Net framework enabling automated, accurate segmentation and quantification of rodent brain regions, stroke lesions, and tumors from MRI data. ABSTRACT Rodents are essential for preclinical brain disease research, including stroke, tumors, and neurodegenerative disorders.
Sara Ortega‐Espina, Sabela Fernández‐Rodicio, María Luz Alonso‐Alonso, Pelayo García‐Acevedo, Ana Sampedro‐Viana, Marcos Bazarra‐Barreiros, María Teresa Abengoza‐Bello, Antonio J. Mosqueira, Jacobo Porto‐Álvarez, Javier Martínez Fernández, Crhistian‐Mario Oblitas, José Castillo, Pablo Hervella, Ramón Iglesias‐Rey   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable machine learning with wavelet‐enhanced multi‐scale texture analysis of diabetes‐related heel pad ultrasound texture differences

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetes is associated with structural and functional differences in plantar soft tissues, which may be reflected in ultrasound texture patterns. However, existing ultrasound texture studies are limited by single‐scale feature extraction and limited feature‐level interpretability.
Xinlei Ji, Yiming Li, Jiachen Guo, Yitian Zhang, Liang Zhou, Tao Wu, Lei Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI-Based Radiomics Model for Pretreatment Prediction of Pathological Lymph Node Metastasis in Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Cervix: Dual-Center Development and External Validation. [PDF]

Curr Oncol
Chen J, Jiang F, Chen X, Lin R, Ma N, Yu H, Sun Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges of Imaging‐Based Diagnosis of Lymph Node Metastasis in Colon Cancer: The Lymph Node Committee of the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 10, Issue 6, Page 1699-1711, November 2026.
This review of the status and challenges of diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in colon cancer suggests that it is currently difficult to establish strict criteria for lymph node metastasis, indicating only moderate diagnostic performance. ABSTRACT Background Accurate pre‐treatment evaluation of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in colon cancer is important ...
Shimpei Ogawa, Yuji Takayama, Yasuyuki Takamizawa, Yukihide Kanemitsu, Hideki Ueno   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal preoperative risk stratification of pancreatic mass lesions using clinical variables, imaging radiomics and plasma cfDNA methylation: protocol for an ambispective multicentre diagnostic prediction model study. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Xue Z, Jia W, Weng X, Wang T, Liu F, Liu Y, Liu Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Neurology: A Critical Narrative Review of Clinical Evidence, Translation, and Responsible Implementation

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
A structured narrative review across six neurological domains finds that AI can support imaging, electrophysiology, prognosis, monitoring, and workflow tasks, but clinical evidence remains uneven. Selected external and prospective studies show promise, including faster stroke thrombectomy workflow, while many high‐accuracy models remain retrospective ...
Anwar Zahran, Raya Fuqha, Aya Milhem, Orabi Hajjeh, Hossam Salameh, Mohammed AbuBaha, Waseem Shehadeh, Hammam Jallad, Mohammad Bdair, Issa Snoubar, Omar Abu‐Khazneh, Bara AbuBaha, Ameer Awashra, Aseel Eid, Ahmad Mohammad, Ahmad R. Awwad   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable model using serum biomarkers and intra-/peri-aneurysmal CTA radiomics for discriminating ruptured from unruptured intracranial aneurysms: an external validation retrospective study. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Liu J, Chen Z, Wang K, Yan C, Wang F, Sun X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Does Molecularly Guided Therapy Change the Surgical Goals of Glioma Resection?

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose For more than 20 years, the goal of glioma surgery has been to remove as much tumor as possible without compromising patient safety. Many retrospective studies support that greater extent of resection is often associated with longer survival. However, three recent developments have challenged this traditional approach.
Naeem Ul Haq, Sardar Umer Irshad, Irfan Ullah, Sardar Remsha Irshad, Shah Mir, Muhammad Shaheer Khan, Ali Mumtaz, Malik Ahsan Jamal, Jahan Mubariz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Radiomics for Diagnosis, Phenotyping and Risk Stratification of Cardiomyopathies. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Granitto C, Hoxha K, Forasassi G, Scribano G, Cossu A, Tassinari S, Boldrin S, Pavasini R, Marchini F, Campo G, Manco L, Tonet E.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neoadjuvant Therapy for Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: Recent Advances and Future Directions

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Neoadjuvant therapy has become an integral component of the multidisciplinary management of resectable non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has transformed the perioperative treatment landscape by improving pathological response rates, reducing the risk of recurrence, and offering the ...
Hao An, Junfeng Zhao, Wenjie Chen, Ying Li, Yifei Yan, Chen Zhou, Ruyue Li, Xiujing Yao, Xue Dong, Xingying Yang, Yongjuan Hu, Jiaxuan Chen, Chuankun Han, Yingrui Bai, Yali Xu, Yintao Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source