Results 71 to 80 of about 43,566 (284)

Compact Tabletop Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Mapping Soft Tissue Viscoelasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a compact, low‐cost tabletop magnetic resonance elastography platform for high‐resolution viscoelastic mapping in soft‐tissue specimens. Using this method in human colorectal liver metastases, we demonstrate fully automated biomechanical profiling of treatment response and show that heterogeneity‐based metrics outperform ...
Weijie Zhao, Lisa‐Marie Skrip, Heiko Tzschätzsch, Tom Meyer, Hossein S. Aghamiry, Alexander Arnold, Lene Änne Böhne, Jakob Jordan, Oliver Boehm, Agnes K. Boehm, Steffen Görner, Jakob Schattenfroh, Yanglei Wu, Pedro Augusto Dantas de Moraes, Johann Pratschke, Jürgen Braun, Igor M. Sauer, Jing Guo, Ingolf Sack, Karl H. Hillebrandt   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model Integrating CT Radiomics of the Lung to Predict Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonitis in Patients with Advanced Cancer

Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Objective Checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) is a potentially life-threatening immune-related adverse event. Efficient strategies to select patients at risk are still required.
François Cousin MD, PhD, Thomas Louis MS, PhD, Pierre Frères MD, PhD, Julien Guiot MD, PhD, Mariaelena Occhipinti MD, Fabio Bottari MS, Wim Vos MS, Roland Hustinx MD, PhD   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PancDS in Real‐World Practice: A Prospective Multicenter Validation of a Clinical Decision‐Support System Bridging Experience Gaps in Pancreatic Lesion Diagnosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic artificial intelligence system, PancDS, has been developed to distinguish pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma from mass‐forming pancreatitis by adaptively integrating clinical data, radiomics, and deep learning features. Validated across multicenter, reader‐study, and prospective settings, PancDS improves diagnostic accuracy, particularly for
Zhibo Wang, Weinuo Qu, Wenwen Cai, Chuhuai Wang, Chenxi Lyu, Qingguo Xie, Qian Chu, Yaqi Shen, Peng Xiao, Feng Li, Qingpeng Zhang, Jiali Li, Jeong Min Lee, Zhen Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiomics signature of computed tomography imaging for prediction of survival and chemotherapeutic benefits in gastric cancerResearch in context

EBioMedicine, 2018
To develop and validate a radiomics signature for the prediction of gastric cancer (GC) survival and chemotherapeutic benefits. In this multicenter retrospective analysis, we analyzed the radiomics features of portal venous-phase computed tomography in ...
Yuming Jiang, Chuanli Chen, Jingjing Xie, Wei Wang, Xuefan Zha, Wenbing Lv, Hao Chen, Yanfeng Hu, Tuanjie Li, Jiang Yu, Zhiwei Zhou, Yikai Xu, Guoxin Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive Characterization of Tumor Heterogeneity in HNSCC: From Clinical Utility to Biological Correlates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a CT‐based radiomics framework to quantify intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) in HNSCC. Using unsupervised clustering, tumor ROIs and VOIs are analyzed to calculate 2D/3D ITH scores. The score shows strong predictive value for prognosis and immunotherapy response, and is associated with tumor metabolism and immune microenvironment,
Xinwei Chen, Rui Liu, Yuan Zhou, Yin Xiao, Chengmin Feng, Lin Chen, Yanshi Li, Mengna Wang, Zhaobo Cheng, Yuxi Luo, Long Liu, Lijing Niu, Yue Xiang, Juan Peng, Guohua Hu, Min Pan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to radiomics for a clinical audience. [PDF]

, 2023
Radiomics is a rapidly developing field of research focused on the extraction of quantitative features from medical images, thus converting these digital images into minable, high-dimensional data, which offer unique biological information that can ...

core   +2 more sources

Differential Diagnosis of Type 1 and Type 2 Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Based on Enhanced CT Radiomics Nomogram

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
ObjectivesTo construct a contrast-enhanced CT-based radiomics nomogram that combines clinical factors and a radiomics signature to distinguish papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC) type 1 from pRCC type 2 tumours.MethodsA total of 131 patients with 60 in
Yankun Gao, Xingwei Wang, Shihui Wang, Yingying Miao, Chao Zhu, Cuiping Li, Guoquan Huang, Yan Jiang, Jianying Li, Xiaoying Zhao, Xingwang Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiogenomic correlation of hypoxia-related biomarkers in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
Purpose This study aimed to evaluate radiomic models’ ability to predict hypoxia-related biomarker expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).
Yijun Shao, Harmony S. Cen, Anu Dhananjay, S. J. Pawan, Xiaomeng Lei, Inderbir S. Gill, Anishka D’souza, Vinay A. Duddalwar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CT-based deep learning-driven tool for automatic liver tumor detection and delineation in patients with cancer

Cell Reports Medicine
Summary: Liver tumors, whether primary or metastatic, significantly impact the outcomes of patients with cancer. Accurate identification and quantification are crucial for effective patient management, including precise diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy ...
Maria Balaguer-Montero, Adrià Marcos Morales, Marta Ligero, Christina Zatse, David Leiva, Luz M. Atlagich, Nikolaos Staikoglou, Cristina Viaplana, Camilo Monreal, Joaquin Mateo, Jorge Hernando, Alejandro García-Álvarez, Francesc Salvà, Jaume Capdevila, Elena Elez, Rodrigo Dienstmann, Elena Garralda, Raquel Perez-Lopez   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source