Results 51 to 60 of about 56,952 (235)
Improving the Wet Refractivity Estimation Using the Extremely Learning Machine (ELM) Technique
Constructing accurate models that provide information about water vapor content in the troposphere improves the reliability of numerical weather forecasts and the position accuracy of low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers. However,
Ehsan Forootan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Stratospheric Variability and Trends in Models Used for the IPCC AR4 [PDF]
Atmosphere and ocean general circulation model (AOGCM) experiments for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) are analyzed to better understand model variability and assess the importance of various forcing ...
Cordero, Eugene, Forster, P. M. de F.
core +3 more sources
Improved models of upper-level wind for several astronomical observatories
An understanding of wind speed and direction as a function of height are critical to the proper modeling of atmospheric turbulence. We have used radiosonde data from launch sites near significant astronomical observatories and created mean profiles of ...
Bely +15 more
core +1 more source
Retrieval of the optical properties of tropospheric aerosols over Athens, Greece combining a 6-wavelength Raman-lidar and the CALIPSO VIS-NIR lidar system: Case-study analysis of a Saharan dust intrusion over the Eastern Mediterranean [PDF]
The National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) 6-wavelength (355, 387, 407, 532, 607 and 1064 nm) Raman lidar system has been used to derive the aerosol optical properties (e.g. the lidar ratio, the aerosol backscatter and extinction profile) and the
Chourdakis, Giorgos +2 more
core +2 more sources
Fifteen size‐resolved aerosol samples collected during marine fog, with adjacent ambient observations, show that coarse sea salt aerosol is rapidly grown and lost in the northwest North Atlantic Ocean except when subject to extreme winds. The persistence of fog in the absence of sea salt is determined by available fine‐mode aerosol, where greater ...
Leyla Salehpoor +10 more
wiley +1 more source
All-Weather Retrieval of Total Column Water Vapor From Aura OMI Visible Observations
Total column water vapor (TCWV), retrieved from satellite remotely sensed measurements, plays a critically important role in monitoring Earth's weather and climate.
Jiafei Xu, Zhizhao Liu
doaj +1 more source
Atmosperic profiles derived from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) radio occultation (RO) measurements make up for the lack of operational radiosonde soundings with a high spatiotemporal distribution, and ...
Guirong Xu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The atmospheric boundary layer height is important for constraining air pollution and meteorological models. This study attempted to validate the MODIS-estimated atmospheric boundary layer height (ABLH), and variation in the ABLH in Uganda was evaluated.
Silver Onyango +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Precipitable water vapor (PWV) plays a vital role in climate research, especially for Antarctica in which meteorological observations are insufficient due to the adverse climate and topography therein. Reanalysis data sets provide a great opportunity for
Zhixiang Mo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The study evaluates five factors affecting the assimilation of surface‐sensitive Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit‐A (AMSU‐A) radiances over land, including the simultaneous estimation of surface emissivity and the standard set of state variables, to improve numerical weather prediction (NWP) at Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC).
Zheng Qi Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source

