Results 131 to 140 of about 357 (162)
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A Note on the Influence of Rail Defects on the Risk Associated with Shipping Hazardous Materials by Rail

Risk Analysis, 1991
Existing approaches to routing hazardous material shipments by rail recognize that track condition is an important influence, but have not included it in the risk assessment and routing models. This note explores the influence of track condition based on predictions of internal defects in the rail.
S, McNeil, S C, Oh
openaire   +2 more sources

Technology for Recovery of Defective Rail Bars

2021
The continuous welded rail track is the main design of the track used by the railways and can be operated in accordance with the technical requirements established by the railways on the tracks of all classes. The paper presents the calculation of the possibility of laying a continuous welded rail track.
Alexander Savin   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tribological characterization of rail squat defects

Wear, 2013
Rail squats remain a major rolling contact fatigue problem for mass transit authorities. Several studies have been conducted to supplement the standard characterization of rail squats. In particular an extensive tribological and metallurgical investigation was performed on samples of incipient squats from various areas.
Simon, Samuel   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

AN APPROACH FOR RISK ASSESSMENT OF RAIL DEFECTS

International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering, 2010
Rail defects appear in a greater variety and frequency due to higher axle loads and increasing traffic density in passenger and freight trains. Many of these rail defects, if left undetected, can develop into rail breaks, which may lead to train derailments.
SAURABH KUMAR   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Exploration of Rail Defects Detection System

2018 5th International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE), 2018
To solve the problem of improving the detection efficiency of rails, a rail surface defect detection system was proposed. Combine the general model of machine vision with the relevant characteristics of rail surface defects, use image processing methods to analyze the results of rail flaw detection and the actual track image, accurately find out the ...
Yuanyuan Liu, Longtao Fan, Sen Zhang
openaire   +1 more source

Method and instrumentation for detection of rail defects, in particular rail top defects

2011
A method and instrumentation for detection of rail defects, in particular rail top defects, in a railway-track by measuring an axle box acceleration signal of a rail vehicle, wherein a longitudinal axle box acceleration signal is used as a measure to detect the occurrence of said rail defects, in particular rail top defects.
Li, Z. (author), Molodova, M. (author)
openaire   +1 more source

Growth of the Shell/Transverse Defect in Rails

Journal of Tribology, 1989
An approximate analysis of the shell/transverse defect growth in steel rails during use is presented. A general solution for a single subsurface crack is presented first. A simpler approach, which considers the transverse defect alone, is examined as well. Residual stresses are included by introducing their stress distributions mechanically. A proposed
Maria Min-Hui Yu, L. M. Keer
openaire   +1 more source

A Coarse-to-Fine Model for Rail Surface Defect Detection

IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2019
Computer vision systems have attracted much attention in recent years for use in detecting surface defects on rails; however, accurate and efficient recognition of possible defects remains challenging due to the variations shown by defects and also noise. This paper proposes a coarse-to-fine model (CTFM) to identify defects at different scales.
Haomin Yu   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Filter-based feature selection for rail defect detection

Machine Vision and Applications, 2004
Over the last few years research has been oriented toward developing a machine vision system for locating and identifying, automatically, defects on rails. Rail defects exhibit different properties and are divided into various categories related to the type and position of flaws on the rail. Several kinds of interrelated factors cause rail defects such
C Mandriota   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Laser ultrasonic detection of rail defects

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2002
The objective of this study is to investigate laser-ultrasonic methods for non-contact detection and characterization of rail defects. Theoretical studies reveal that the most effective wave mode for detecting transverse defects is the shear wave propagating at high angles.
openaire   +1 more source

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