Results 31 to 40 of about 6,809 (207)

Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review and comparison of shearography and active thermography for nondestructive evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
postprin
Chen, YS   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Contingency Management to Transformative Climate Risk Adaptation? Analysis of Private Sector Agency in Navigating Complex Climate Risk Realities

open access: yesEnvironmental Policy and Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing complexity and severity of cross‐border climate risks characterised by non‐linear impact chains and deep uncertainty questions the capacity of environmental governance to tackle these problems effectively and in a just manner. To increase the efficiency of climate action, the private sector has been called upon to leverage market ...
Päivi Tikkakoski, Sirkku Juhola
wiley   +1 more source

Linearized MFL Model for Embedded Flaw Detection in Rails

open access: yes, 1996
Numerical models simulating magnetic flux leakage (MFL) phenomenon in ferromagnetic materials are nonlinear in nature and hence require excessive computational effort. This paper describes an approach for developing an equivalent linear model (ELM) where the ferromagnetic region is appropriately partitioned into different domains with each domain being
Zhang, Z.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transportation, Terrorism and Crime: Deterrence, Disruption and Resilience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
: Terrorists likely have adopted vehicle ramming as a tactic because it can be carried out by an individual (or “lone wolf terrorist”), and because the skills required are minimal (e.g.
Edwards, Frances L., Goodrich, Daniel C.
core   +1 more source

Loop Quantum Photonic Chip for Coherent Multi‐Time‐Step Evolution

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A loop quantum photonic chip (Loop‐QPC) enabling efficient multi‐step quantum simulation in a single run is demonstrated. Combining recirculating loops with cycle‐or‐measure control, Loop‐QPC eliminates repeated reprogramming and reduces loss. Experimental demonstration of three‐step unitary evolution confirms high‐fidelity operation, showcasing the ...
Yuancheng Zhan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic method of rail track joint gaps automated measurement

open access: yesВестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
Introduction. Methods of automatic measurement of rail track joint gaps are not accurate enough or require costly equipment and sensors. This is why joint gaps are still monitored manually in many cases.
A. A. Markov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greenway development and gentrification

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents research on expanding access to green spaces in developed areas. Critics claim greenway projects lead to gentrification by increasing the demand for housing and pushing out residents in nearby neighborhoods. We look for evidence of this phenomenon using a sorting model and panel data on aggregate populations in Atlanta ...
Jarron VanCeylon, Richard T. Melstrom
wiley   +1 more source

DEDICATED MULTIPROCESSOR SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC RAIL FLAW DETECTION [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
An automatized ultrasonic rail flaw detection system has been developed for real-time rail flaw detection and evaluation. The whole system installed on a testing vehicle, working under rough environmental conditions must determine the internal ...
ABONYI, Zs., DOBROWIECKI, T., TÓTH, K.
core   +1 more source

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