Ballast structures continue to be utilized in Indonesia’s railway system. They are essential for conventional railway lines, which experience high levels of stress and are susceptible to damage from train traffic. This study examined the utilization of a
Setiawan Dian M. +6 more
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Purpose Sincethe availability of natural aggregates is very sparse, recycled industrial and construction waste provides a sustainable alternative to ground improvement using vibro replacement method.
Shivangi Saxena +4 more
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Not all calcite ballast is created equal: differing effects of foraminiferan and coccolith calcite on the formation and sinking of aggregates [PDF]
Correlation between particulate organic carbon (POC) and calcium carbonate sinking through the deep ocean has led to the idea that ballast provided by calcium carbonate is important for the export of POC from the surface ocean.
K. Schmidt +9 more
core +2 more sources
Modeling and Characterization of Complex Dynamical Properties of Railway Ballast
The nonlinear mechanical properties of ballasted tracks along railways result in complex dynamics of the vehicle–track systems. Employing localized characterization of ballast and a simplified model might underestimate the vehicle–track system’s ...
Xia Hua +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient DEM simulations of railway ballast using simple particle shapes. [PDF]
Suhr B, Six K.
europepmc +1 more source
Study of ballast layer stiffness in railway tracks
In this paper, ballast layer stiffness in railway tracks is investigated. Test results show that the percentage of ballast contamination changes considerably across the ballast layer depth.
Jabbar Ali Zakeri, Seyed Ali Mosayebi
doaj +1 more source
Punching test for mechanical characterization of asphalt railway sub-ballast
The use of asphalt mixtures for sub-ballast layers in railway infrastructure, which is becoming a preferred design solution in in the high-speed and high-capacity lines in some European countries and in the United States, offers several structural ...
Aldo La Placa +2 more
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DEM modelling of railway ballast using the Conical Damage Model: a comprehensive parametrisation strategy. [PDF]
Suhr B, Skipper WA, Lewis R, Six K.
europepmc +1 more source
Continuous surface wave and impact methods of measuring the stiffness and density of railway ballast
Continuous surface wave and transient impact excitation tests were performed on strips of ballast to monitor their compaction. The ballast's shear wave velocity, hence the ratio of its shear modulus and density, increased with depth.
Zagyapan, M, Fairfield, C.A
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A review of test protocols for assessing coating performance of water ballast tank coatings [PDF]
Concerns on corrosion and effective coating protection of double hull tankers and bulk carriers in service have been raised especially in water ballast tanks (WBTs).
Perera, Noel +9 more
core +1 more source

