Results 11 to 20 of about 2,084 (327)

On the complexity of rainbow coloring problems [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2018
An edge-colored graph G is said to be rainbow connected if between each pair of vertices there exists a path which uses each color at most once. The rainbow connection number, denoted by rc(G), is the minimum number of colors needed to make G rainbow ...
Eduard Eiben   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Hardness of Rainbow Coloring Hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: greenElectron. Colloquium Comput. Complex., 2018
A hypergraph is k-rainbow colorable if there exists a vertex coloring using k colors such that each hyperedge has all the k colors. Unlike usual hypergraph coloring, rainbow coloring becomes harder as the number of colors increases. This work studies the
Saket, Rishi, Guruswami, Venkatesan
core   +6 more sources

On the Fine-Grained Complexity of Rainbow Coloring [PDF]

open access: greenSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2018
The Rainbow k-Coloring problem asks whether the edges of a given graph can be colored in $k$ colors so that every pair of vertices is connected by a rainbow path, i.e., a path with all edges of different colors. Our main result states that for any $k\ge 2$, there is no algorithm for Rainbow k-Coloring running in time $2^{o(n^{3/2})}$, unless ETH fails.
Łukasz Kowalik, Juho Lauri
exaly   +10 more sources

Strong Rainbow Edge Coloring of Some Interconnection Networks

open access: yesProcedia Computer Science, 2015
A rainbow edge coloring of a connected graph is a coloring of the edges of the graph, such that every pair of vertices is connected by at least one path in which no two edges are colored the same.
Arputhamary, I. Annammal   +1 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Rainbow Disconnection in Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Let G be a nontrivial connected, edge-colored graph. An edge-cut R of G is called a rainbow cut if no two edges in R are colored the same. An edge-coloring of G is a rainbow disconnection coloring if for every two distinct vertices u and v of G, there ...
Chartrand Gary   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Color code techniques in rainbow connection

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2018
Let G be a graph with an edge k-coloring γ : E(G) → {1, …, k} (not necessarily proper). A path is called a rainbow path if all of its edges have different colors.
Fendy Septyanto, Kiki A. Sugeng
doaj   +2 more sources

THE LOCATING RAINBOW CONNECTION NUMBERS OF LOLLIPOP AND BARBELL GRAPHS

open access: yesBarekeng
The concept of the locating rainbow connection number of a graph is an innovation in graph coloring theory that combines the concepts of rainbow vertex coloring and partition dimension on graphs.
Ariestha Widyastuty Bustan   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

How a rainbow coloring function can simulate wait-free handshaking [PDF]

open access: green, 1994
How to construct shared data objects is a fundamental issue in asynchronous concurrent systems, since these objects provide the means for communication and synchronization between processes in these systems.
Philippas Tsigas   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Vertex rainbow colorings of graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2012
In a properly vertex-colored graph G, a path P is a rainbow path if no two vertices of P have the same color, except possibly the two end-vertices of P. If every two vertices of G are connected by a rainbow path, then G is vertex rainbow-connected.
Fujie-Okamoto, Futaba   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Rainbow Connection Number of Origami Graphs and Pizza Graphs

open access: yesProcedia Computer Science, 2015
Let G = (V(G), E(G)) be a nontrivial, finite, and connected graph. Define a k-coloring c : E(G) → {1, 2, ..., n} for some n ∈ N, where two adjacent edges may have the same color. A path from u to v, denoted by u − v path, is said a u − v rainbow path, if
A N M Salman
exaly   +2 more sources

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