Results 71 to 80 of about 9,631 (223)

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of FAO AquaCrop Model for Simulating Rainfed Maize Growth and Yields in Uganda

Agronomy, 2018
Uganda’s agriculture is mainly rainfed. While farmers make efforts to increase food output to respond to the demands of a fast growing population, they are vulnerable to losses attributed to fluctuating weather patterns due to the global climate ...
Tadeo Mibulo, Nicholas Kiggundu
doaj   +1 more source

The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper engages debates around the capital–labour–state dynamics of agrarian transitions to address the oft‐studied but still little‐understood question of why farmers adopt herbicides when they do. Over the last several years, smallholder farmers in India have begun using the herbicide bispyribac sodium at breakneck speeds, particularly in
Carly Nichols, Nidhi Kumari
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Analysis of Pearl Millet Genotypes Grown Under Different Management Practices

Agronomy
Pearl millet is a cereal crop vital for food security in Africa and Asia. It is widely adapted for dual-purpose production, providing grain for human consumption and fodder for livestock, particularly during dry seasons.
Petrus Ausiku Ausiku, John George Annandale, Martin Joachim Steyn, Andrew Sanewe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Grabbing Our Land Deprives Us of Our Future’: Struggles Against State‐Led Land Dispossession, Demands for Justice and Citizenship in Dakar's Urban Outskirts

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT How do people at the outskirts of Dakar struggle against urban land grabs and state‐led dispossession for urban development? How do they express the injustices they face and their demands for justice? What are they claiming, and what success have they had?
Philippe Lavigne Delville
wiley   +1 more source

Local Elites in Chile's Pisco Valley: Dispossession, Legal Mobilisation and Intertwined Citizenship

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In countries in the Global South, citizenship is often closely tied to access to water and land ownership. In Latin America, the literature has primarily explored social mobilisation and identity reconfiguration in response to development‐driven processes of land and water dispossession affecting peasants, rural and Indigenous communities ...
Chloé Nicolas‐Artero
wiley   +1 more source

Between Dispossession and Inclusion: Land Injustice and Project‐Based Citizenship in the Bagré Irrigation Scheme (Burkina Faso)

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Large‐scale irrigation schemes are central to agrarian transformation in sub‐Saharan Africa, yet their political implications are often reduced to questions of land redistribution or agrarian differentiation. Although existing scholarship has documented how irrigation restructures agrarian relations and generates dispossession, less attention ...
William's Daré
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of agricultural water management technologies on rainfed cereals crop yield and runoff in semi-arid catchment: a meta-analysis

International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 2018
Multiple agricultural water management (AWM) technologies are being promoted worldwide in rainfed agro-ecological production systems, such as the Limpopo River Basin, to close the yield gap, enhance food security and reduce poverty, but evidences on ...
M. S. Magombeyi, A. E. Taigbenu, J. Barron   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐based crop phenotyping for future climates

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Flow‐chart diagram illustrating the proposed pathway for improving the throughput of fluorescence imaging‐based phenotyping by using robotics and machine learning (ML) approaches. Summary Abiotic stress tolerance has been significantly weakened in modern crops during the domestication process.
Sergey Shabala, Ping Yun, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Meixue Zhou, Min Yu, Nadia Bazihizina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice EMF3 Alleles Adjust Flower Opening Time to Enhance the Seed Setting Rate Under High Temperature Stress

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To safeguard global food security against rapid population growth and a warming world, the effective genetic improvement of cereals is imperative. Flower opening time (FOT) critically affects the seed setting rate. In this study, we identified a gene, EARLY‐MORNING FLOWERING 3 (EMF3), in which single‐nucleotide substitutions strongly modulate ...
Takuma Ishizaki, Yoichi Hashida, Hideyuki Hirabayashi, Kazuhiro Sasaki, Hiroki Tokunaga, Eliza Vie M. Simon‐Ada, Masataka Wakayama, Toshiyuki Takai, Hiroki Saito, Atsushi J. Nagano, Hitoshi Sakakibara, Mikiko Kojima, Yumiko Takebayashi, Sung‐Ryul Kim, Ryo Matsushima, Michael J. Thomson, Kazuhiko Sugimoto, Ken‐Ichiro Hibara, Tsutomu Ishimaru   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source