Results 71 to 80 of about 49,991 (265)

Probing methane in Uranus’ upper stratosphere using HST observations of the 1280 Å Raman feature

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
We analysed far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectra of Uranus obtained by the HST STIS and COS instruments in 2012 and 2014, respectively, to determine the brightness of Raman-scattered Lyman-alpha (Lyα) emissions centred at 1280 Å (hereafter, the Raman feature ...
Joshi Sushen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From polarized to polarimetric Raman spectroscopy

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2010
Raman spectroscopy is widely used in many areas of research and technology such as chemical analysis and material properties characterization. “Classic” Raman spectroscopy traditionally neglecting the polarization-of-light aspect, polarized Raman ...
Ossikovski R., Richert M., Frigout A.
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Control of Space Charge Barriers and Grain Boundary Resistances in Polycrystalline Ionic Conductors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Grain boundaries (GBs) in polycrystalline materials often block charge transport and drive degradation. Using Gd‐doped CeO2 as a model electrolyte used in fuel/electrolysis cells, we developed a core‐shell infiltration method to selectively modify GB chemistry and space charge potential, achieving orders‐of‐magnitude ionic conductivity changes.
Z. Sha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling Electron and Phonon Transport in 3D‐Printed Bismuth Telluride via Synergistic Compositional Co‐Enrichment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we use direct ink writing (DIW) to 3D print Bi2Te3‐based materials and naturally induce hierarchical functional nanostructures, which reduced the lattice thermal conductivity by half, resulting in high zT of 0.87and 0.89 in p‐type and n‐type compounds, respectively, competitive with commercial materials.
Liangwei Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angle-/temperature-dependence of Raman scattering in layered NbSe3 crystal

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2017
Distinguishing the lattice vibrational modes of different Raman peaks and further studying the temperature-dependent behaviour of the different Raman modes are fundamental subjects for Raman spectroscopy of single crystal.
Haiping Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conjugated Porphyrin Polymer With Superior Charge Transfer for Photodynamic‐Immunomodulatory Prevention of CIED Infection in Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Under NIR irradiation, PTCPP generates ROS to eliminate MRSA biofilms and promote M1 macrophage polarization for phagocytosis. After bacterial clearance, the material is phagocytosed by macrophages, shifting their polarization to M2 phenotype via metabolic reprogramming, which synergistically enhances anti‐infection therapy and wound healing.
Honghao Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invited Article: Comparison of hyperspectral coherent Raman scattering microscopies for biomedical applications

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2018
Raman scattering based imaging represents a very powerful optical tool for biomedical diagnostics. Different Raman signatures obtained by distinct tissue structures and disease induced changes provoke sophisticated analysis of the hyperspectral Raman ...
T. Bocklitz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-modal Raman amplification of OAM fiber modes

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2019
Raman scattering among conventional linearly polarized (LP) modes in single mode optical fibers is generally accepted as a promising way to achieve distributed amplification due to the fact that Raman amplification may provide gain at any wavelength ...
Karsten Rottwitt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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