Results 101 to 110 of about 267,933 (307)

Randomization in randomized clinical trials: From theory to practice

حیات, 2016
Background & Aim: Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are studies which are able to provide the most valid evidence to compare various interventions in health research.
Mina Mohammady, Leila Janani
doaj  

Richard Cabot, pair-matched random allocation, and the attempt to compare like with like in the social sciences and medicine. Part 2: the context of medicine and public health. [PDF]

J R Soc Med, 2021
Podolsky SH, Welsh BC, Zane SN.
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatial spectrum and energy efficiency of random cellular networks [PDF]

, 2015
It is a great challenge to evaluate the network performance of cellular mobile communication systems. In this paper, we propose new spatial spectrum and energy efficiency models for Poisson-Voronoi tessellation (PVT) random cellular networks. To evaluate
Ge, X, Yang, B, Ge, Xiaohu, Mao, G, Ye, Junliang, Yang, Bin, Han, Tao, Wang, CX, Han, T, Wang, Cheng Xiang, Ye, J, Mao, Guoqiang   +11 more
core   +1 more source

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

LC3B Mediated SETDB1‐Accounted Alcoholic Steatohepatitis via Lipidation‐Dependent LAP and Lipidation‐Independent Nuclear Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB1 is progressively downregulated in ALD, correlating with disease severity. SETDB1 deficiency impairs LAP by disrupting Rubicon membrane localization, leading to defective lipid droplet clearance. Concurrently, loss of SETDB1 reduces nuclear LC3B, causing R‐loop accumulation and cGAS‐STING‐driven inflammation. Lipidated LC3B mediates LAP‐dependent
Yi Zhang, Tan Wei, Jiahang Wu, Chuixu Lin, Dongbo Zhu, Yanhui Li, Shuting Shi, Shishun Huang, Leiming Jiang, Hongzhi Wang, Meiqi Song, Pengfei Gao, Xu Wu, Mingjian Fan, Chaofeng Wei, Qian Wang, Lihui Qu, Zhigang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resource allocation Of 5G mmWave communication under random interference

Scientific Reports
The swift expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various sectors, driving innovation and efficiency across numerous industries. High-speed application scenarios and the fifth generation mobile communication systems (5G), the demand ...
Lina Yuan, Huajun Chen, Qinghuan Huang, Jing Gong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influences of alpine meadow degradation on species diversity and abundance distribution of plant functional groups in Gannan

Xibei zhiwu xuebao
[Objective] To investigate the response of species diversity and richness distribution of plant functional groups to degradation in the Gannan alpine meadow, we analyzed the community construction mechanism and resource utilization of different plant ...
LIU Minxia, LIU Cheng , YANG Chunliang
doaj   +1 more source

Balanced allocation on graphs: A random walk approach [PDF]

Random Structures & Algorithms, 2016
We propose algorithms for allocating n sequential balls into n bins that are interconnected as a d‐regular n‐vertex graph G, where d ≥ 3 can be any integer. In general, the algorithms proceeds in n succeeding rounds. Let ℓ > 0 be an integer, which is given as an input to the algorithms.
openaire   +4 more sources

Livelihoods and the allocation of emergency assistance after the Haiti earthquake [PDF]

In this paper, a unique post-earthquake survey designed to provide a rapid assessment of food insecurity in Haiti is used in order to see how adequately emergency assistance programs have been allocated.
Echevin, Damien
core  

Climate Change Threatens Micronutrient Density of European Winter Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micronutrients are vital for human health. Wheat is a major staple crop and a significant source of minerals and B‐vitamins. The impact of climate change on their content remains largely unknown. We evaluated micronutrient levels in European winter wheat grown under historical and projected climate conditions. Our findings indicate that future climates
Da Cao, Jennifer Michel, Eline Lorer, Markus Weinmann, Jacques Le Gouis, Claire Léon, Sibille Perrochon, David Alvarez, Vincent Leemans, Iñaki Balanzategui Guijarro, Jordi Moya Laraño, Sara Sánchez Moreno, Symanczik Sarah, Waibel Matthias, Hervé Vanderschuren, Cécile Thonar, Pierre Delaplace, Dominique Van Der Straeten   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source