Results 11 to 20 of about 5,070,983 (261)
Random Allocation in Controlled Clinical Trials: A Review
PURPOSE: An allocation strategy that allows for chance placement of participants to study groups is crucial to the experimental nature of randomised controlled trials. Following decades of the discovery of randomisation considerable erroneous opinion and misrepresentations of its concept both in principle and practice still exists.
Bolaji Emmanuel Egbewale
doaj +6 more sources
Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications [PDF]
Randomization is commonplace in everyday resource allocation. We generalize the theory of randomized assignment to accommodate multi-unit allocations and various real-world constraints, such as group-specific quotas ("controlled choice") in school choice
Eric Budish+3 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
The random allocation process: two things you need to know [PDF]
“The generation of random numbers is too important to be left to chance.”—Robert R Coveyou The randomized controlled trial (RCT) has become the standard by which studies of therapy are judged.
Joseph R. Dettori
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Background: This paper addresses one threat to the internal validity of a randomized controlled trial (RCT), selection bias. Many authors argue that random allocation is used to ensure baseline equality between study conditions in a given study and ...
Allyn Fives+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Business Analytics for Flexible Resource Allocation Under Random Emergencies [PDF]
In this paper, we describe both applied and analytical work in collaboration with a large multistate gas utility. The project addressed a major operational resource allocation challenge that is typical to the industry.
Mallik Angalakudati+6 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Resource Allocation in Cellular Systems for Applications with Random Parameters [PDF]
In this paper, we conduct a study to optimize resource allocation for adaptive real-time and delay-tolerant applications in cellular systems. To represent the user applications via several devices and equipment, sigmoidal-like and logarithm utility functions are used.
Zaid Kbah, Ahmed Abdelhadi
arxiv +3 more sources
On Asymptotic Expansion in the Random Allocation of Particles by Sets [PDF]
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Sherzod M. Mirakhmedov+1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Persistently high traffic loads and heterogeneous quality of service (QoS) requirements arising from machine-to-machine communication in wireless 5G systems require effective random access prioritization.
Mikhail Vilgelm+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dynamic Resource Allocation of Random Access for MTC Devices
In a long term evolution‐advanced (LTE‐A) system, the traffic overload of machine type communication devices is a challenge because too many devices attempt to access a base station (BS) simultaneously in a short period of time.
Sung‐Hyung Lee+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Privacy amplification by random allocation
We consider the privacy guarantees of an algorithm in which a user's data is used in $k$ steps randomly and uniformly chosen from a sequence (or set) of $t$ differentially private steps. We demonstrate that the privacy guarantees of this sampling scheme can be upper bound by the privacy guarantees of the well-studied independent (or Poisson ...
Feldman, Vitaly, Shenfeld, Moshe
openaire +3 more sources