Results 251 to 260 of about 6,276,965 (319)
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BMJ, 2009
A randomised single blind controlled trial investigated whether pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy prevented urinary incontinence during and after pregnancy. The trial recruited healthy nulliparous women when they attended their first routine ultrasound.
P. Sedgwick
semanticscholar +3 more sources
A randomised single blind controlled trial investigated whether pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy prevented urinary incontinence during and after pregnancy. The trial recruited healthy nulliparous women when they attended their first routine ultrasound.
P. Sedgwick
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Controlled trials: allocation concealment, random allocation, and blinding
BMJ, 2015The efficacy of nicotine patches in pregnant women who smoke was investigated using a randomised placebo controlled trial. The intervention was the administration of 16 hour nicotine patches until the time of delivery. Participants were 402 pregnant women older than 18 years who smoked at least five cigarettes a day and whose babies were between 12 and
P. Sedgwick
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Random sampling versus random allocation
BMJ, 2011Researchers investigated the effects of providing people with evidence based information about colorectal cancer and screening. A randomised controlled study design was used. The intervention was a brochure that included personalised risk of colorectal cancer, available screening options with possible benefits and harm, plus information on prevention ...
P. Sedgwick
openaire +2 more sources
European Conference on Computer Vision, 2023
With the increasing availability of Foundation Models, federated tuning has garnered attention in the field of federated learning, utilizing data and computation resources from multiple clients to collaboratively fine-tune foundation models.
Shangchao Su, Bin Li, Xiangyang Xue
semanticscholar +1 more source
With the increasing availability of Foundation Models, federated tuning has garnered attention in the field of federated learning, utilizing data and computation resources from multiple clients to collaboratively fine-tune foundation models.
Shangchao Su, Bin Li, Xiangyang Xue
semanticscholar +1 more source
Optimal User Pairing and Power Allocation in 5G Satellite Random Access Networks
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2021In this paper, we study a joint user pairing and power allocation problem in the 5th generation (5G) satellite random access (RA) networks, where some user equipments (UEs) are assisted by relay satellite UEs to establish satellite access.
Bo Zhao +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Approximate Random Allocation Mechanisms
The Review of Economic Studies, 2020We generalize the scope of random allocation mechanisms, in which the mechanism first identifies a feasible “expected allocation” and then implements it by randomizing over nearby feasible integer allocations. The previous literature has shown that the
M. Akbarpour, Afshin Nikzad
semanticscholar +1 more source
Random fully connected layered 1D CNN for solving the Z-bus loss allocation problem
, 2021Power loss allocation methods should be efficient enough to meet the needs of the customers on the bus and effectively calculate the losses from generators and consumers.
H. Sindi +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Presenting Objects for Random Allocation
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2022AbstractFor random allocation, whether a desirable rule exists or not hinges on the domain of agents' preferences, whose formation is affected by how objects are presented. We hence propose a model studying how to present objects so that the induced preference domain allows for designing a good rule.
Peng Liu, Sijia Xu
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Randomized allocation processes
Random Structures & Algorithms, 2001AbstractMany dynamic resource allocation and on‐line load balancing problems can be modeled by processes that sequentially allocate balls into bins. The balls arrive one by one and are to be placed into bins on‐line without using a centralized controller.
Czumaj, Artur, Stemann, Volker
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A theory of fair random allocation under priorities
Theoretical EconomicsIn the allocation of indivisible objects under weak priorities, a common practice is to break the ties using a lottery and to randomize over deterministic mechanisms. Such randomizations usually lead to unfairness and inefficiency ex ante. We propose and
Xiang Han +14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source