Results 81 to 90 of about 5,148,982 (304)

Compactly uniform Bochner integrability of random elements

open access: yes, 2017
As the concept of uniform integrability has an essential role in the convergence of moments and martingales in the probability theory it is important to study this concept.
Ulucay, Havva, Unver, Mehmet
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient approximation of random fields for numerical applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article is dedicated to the rapid computation of separable expansions for the approximation of random fields. We consider approaches based on techniques from the approximation of non-local operators on the one hand and based on the pivoted Cholesky ...
Michael Peters   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Generating Random Elements of Finite Distributive Lattices [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 1997
This survey article describes a method for choosing uniformly at random from any finite set whose objects can be viewed as constituting a distributive lattice. The method is based on ideas of the author and David Wilson for using "coupling from the past" to remove initialization bias from Monte Carlo randomization.
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

Generating random elements of abelian groups, Random structures and Algorithms

open access: yes, 2005
Algorithms based on rapidly mixing Markov chains are discussed to produce nearly uniformly distributed random elements in abelian groups of finite order. Let A be an abelian group generated by set S. Then one can generate ε-nearly uniform random elements
András Lukács
core  

Random Binary Search Tree with Equal Elements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Computing Reviews (1998) Categories and Subject Descriptors: E.1 Data Structures — trees F.2.2 Analysis of Algorithms and Problem Complexity: Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems — sorting and searchingWe consider random binary search trees when the ...
Pasanen, Tomi
core  

A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contracting elements and random walks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal), 2016
Abstract We define a new notion of contracting element of a group and we show that contracting elements coincide with hyperbolic elements in relatively hyperbolic groups, pseudo-Anosovs in mapping class groups, rank one isometries in groups acting properly on proper
openaire   +3 more sources

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