Results 1 to 10 of about 11,958 (208)

A Geometric Chung Lu model and the Drosophila Medulla connectome [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Complex Networks, 2021
Many real-world graphs have edges correlated to the distance between them, but in an inhomogeneous manner. While the Chung–Lu model and the geometric random graph models both are elegant in their simplicity, they are insufficient to capture the ...
S. Agarwala, Franklin Kenter
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Matching recovery threshold for correlated random graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Statistics, 2022
For two correlated graphs which are independently sub-sampled from a common Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph $\mathbf{G}(n, p)$, we wish to recover their \emph{latent} vertex matching from the observation of these two graphs \emph{without labels}.
Jian Ding, Hangyu Du
semanticscholar   +1 more source

What functions can Graph Neural Networks compute on random graphs? The role of Positional Encoding [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
We aim to deepen the theoretical understanding of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large graphs, with a focus on their expressive power. Existing analyses relate this notion to the graph isomorphism problem, which is mostly relevant for graphs of small ...
Nicolas Keriven, Samuel Vaiter
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cliques in High-Dimensional Geometric Inhomogeneous Random Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, 2023
A recent trend in the context of graph theory is to bring theoretical analyses closer to empirical observations, by focusing the studies on random graph models that are used to represent practical instances.
T. Friedrich   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Threshold for detecting high dimensional geometry in anisotropic random geometric graphs [PDF]

open access: yesRandom Struct. Algorithms, 2022
In the anisotropic random geometric graph model, vertices correspond to points drawn from a high‐dimensional Gaussian distribution and two vertices are connected if their distance is smaller than a specified threshold.
Matthew Brennan   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Random Graphs with Prescribed K-Core Sequences: A New Null Model for Network Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Web Conference, 2021
In the analysis of large-scale network data, a fundamental operation is the comparison of observed phenomena to the predictions provided by null models: when we find an interesting structure in a family of real networks, it is important to ask whether ...
K. V. Koevering   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modularity of the ABCD Random Graph Model with Community Structure [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Complex Networks, 2022
The Artificial Benchmark for Community Detection (ABCD) graph is a random graph model with community structure and power-law distribution for both degrees and community sizes.
B. Kamiński   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Framework for cyber risk loss distribution of hospital infrastructure: Bond percolation on mixed random graphs approach

open access: yesRisk Analysis, 2023
Networks like those of healthcare infrastructure have been a primary target of cyberattacks for over a decade. From just a single cyberattack, a healthcare facility would expect to see millions of dollars in losses from legal fines, business interruption,
Stefano Chiaradonna   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DropMessage: Unifying Random Dropping for Graph Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesAAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2022
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for graph representation learning. Despite their rapid development, GNNs also face some challenges, such as over-fitting, over-smoothing, and non-robustness.
Taoran Fang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the usefulness of graph-theoretic properties in the study of perceived numerosity

open access: yesBehavior Research Methods, 2020
Observers can quickly estimate the quantity of sets of visual elements. Many aspects of this ability have been studied and the underlying system has been called the Approximate Number Sense (Dehaene, 2011).
M. Guest   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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