Results 11 to 20 of about 2,028,751 (264)

Quantum random number generators [PDF]

open access: yesReviews of Modern Physics, 2017
Random numbers are a fundamental resource in science and engineering with important applications in simulation and cryptography. The inherent randomness at the core of quantum mechanics makes quantum systems a perfect source of entropy. Quantum random number generation is one of the most mature quantum technologies with many alternative generation ...
Herrero-Collantes, Miguel   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Device independent quantum random number generation

open access: yesNature, 2018
Randomness is critical for many information processing applications, including numerical modeling and cryptography. Device-independent quantum random number generation (DIQRNG) based on the loophole free violation of Bell inequality produces ...
A Acín   +41 more
core   +3 more sources

An architecturally constrained model of random number generation and its application to modeling the effect of generation rate. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2014
Random number generation (RNG) is a complex cognitive task for human subjects, requiring deliberative control to avoid production of habitual, stereotyped sequences. Under various manipulations (e.g., speeded responding, transcranial magnetic stimulation,
Sexton NJ, Cooper RP.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Quantum Random Number Generation Using Nanodiamonds and Nanopillar-Isolated Single NV Centers [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
Quantum random number generation (QRNG) provides fundamentally unpredictable randomness derived from intrinsic quantum processes. In this work we demonstrate two solid-state, room-temperature QRNG implementations based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in
Oskars Rudzitis   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessment of Human Random Number Generation for Biometric Verification [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Signals and Sensors, 2012
Random number generation is one of the human abilities. It is proven that the sequence of random numbers generated by people do not follow full randomness criteria. These numbers produced by brain activity seem to be completely nonstationary.
Elham Jokar, Mohammad Mikaili
doaj   +2 more sources

True random number generation using the spin crossover in LaCoO3 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
While digital computers rely on software-generated pseudo-random number generators, hardware-based true random number generators (TRNGs), which employ the natural physics of the underlying hardware, provide true stochasticity, and power and area ...
Kyung Seok Woo   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantum Random Number Generation Based on Multi-photon Detection [PDF]

open access: yesACS Omega, 2023
Kanin Aungskunsiri   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multi-bit quantum random number generation from a single qubit quantum walk [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
We present a scheme for multi-bit quantum random number generation using a single qubit discrete-time quantum walk in one-dimensional space. Irrespective of the initial state of the qubit, quantum interference and entanglement of particle with the ...
Anupam Sarkar, C. M. Chandrashekar
doaj   +2 more sources

Doing better by getting worse: posthypnotic amnesia improves random number generation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Although forgetting is often regarded as a deficit that we need to control to optimize cognitive functioning, it can have beneficial effects in a number of contexts.
Devin Blair Terhune, Peter Brugger
doaj   +2 more sources

Semi-device-independent random number generation with flexible assumptions

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
Our ability to trust that a random number is truly random is essential for fields as diverse as cryptography and fundamental tests of quantum mechanics.
Matej Pivoluska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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