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The random oracle methodology, revisited [PDF]
We take a critical look at the relationship between the security of cryptographic schemes in the Random Oracle Model, and the security of the schemes that result from implementing the random oracle by so called "cryptographic hash functions".The main result of this article is a negative one: There exist signature and encryption schemes ...
Canetti, Ran+2 more
+9 more sources
A New Short Signature Scheme with Random Oracle from Bilinear Pairings
In this paper, we propose a new and efficient short signature scheme from the bilinear pairings. Our scheme is constructed by bilinear inverse-square Diffie-Hellman problem (BISDHP) and does not require any special hash function.
Sedat Akleylek+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
On the random oracle hypothesis
Summary: Two counterexamples to the random oracle hypothesis as formalized by \textit{C. Bennett} and \textit{J. Gill} [SIAM J. Comput. 10, 96-113 (1981; Zbl 0454.68030)] are given. Then the future of the random oracle hypothesis in light of these examples is discussed.
Stuart A. Kurtz
openaire +4 more sources
Improved Scheme for Data Aggregation of Distributed Oracle for Intelligent Internet of Things. [PDF]
Oracle is a data supply mechanism that provides real-world data for blockchain. It serves as a bridge between blockchain and the IoT world, playing a crucial role in solving problems such as data sharing and device management in the IoT field.
Gao R, Xue Y, Wang W, Lu Y, Gui G, Xu S.
europepmc +2 more sources
Online-Extractability in the Quantum Random-Oracle Model
We show the following generic result. Whenever a quantum query algorithm in the quantum random-oracle model outputs a classical value $t$ that is promised to be in some tight relation with $H(x)$ for some $x$, then $x$ can be efficiently extracted with almost certainty.
Don, J.+3 more
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Non-adaptive programmability of random oracle
Random Oracles serve as an important heuristic for proving security of many popular and important cryptographic primitives. But, at the same time they are criticized due to the impossibility of practical instantiation. Programmability is one of the most important features behind the power of Random Oracles. Unfortunately, in the standard hash functions,
Bhattacharyya, Rishiraj+1 more
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Indifferentiable hash functions in the standard model
Indifferentiability of iterated hash functions is seen as evidence that there are no structural flaws in the iteration structure of the algorithm. However, it is often overlooked that such considerations only hold in the random oracle model and do not ...
Juha Partala
doaj +1 more source
Quantum Search Approaches to Sampling-Based Motion Planning
In this paper, we present a novel formulation of traditional sampling-based motion planners as database-oracle structures that can be solved via quantum search algorithms.
Paul Lathrop+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Infinite Computations with Random Oracles [PDF]
We consider the following problem for various infinite time machines. If a real is computable relative to large set of oracles such as a set of full measure or just of positive measure, a comeager set, or a nonmeager Borel set, is it already computable?
Schlicht, Philipp, Carl, Merlin
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Tightly Secure PKE Combiner in the Quantum Random Oracle Model
The development of increasingly sophisticated quantum computers poses a long-term threat to current cryptographic infrastructure. This has spurred research into both quantum-resistant algorithms and how to safely transition real-world implementations and
Brian Goncalves, Atefeh Mashatan
doaj +1 more source