Results 1 to 10 of about 6,617 (162)

The random oracle methodology, revisited [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the ACM, 2004
We take a critical look at the relationship between the security of cryptographic schemes in the Random Oracle Model, and the security of the schemes that result from implementing the random oracle by so called "cryptographic hash functions".The main result of this article is a negative one: There exist signature and encryption schemes ...
Ran Canetti   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Random Oracle Reducibility [PDF]

open access: yesLecture Notes in Computer Science, 2011
We discuss a reduction notion relating the random oracles in two cryptographic schemes A and B. Basically, the random oracle of scheme B reduces to the one of scheme A if any hash function instantiation of the random oracle (possibly still oracle based) which makes A secure also makes B secure. In a sense, instantiating the random oracle in scheme B is
Marc Fischlin, Fischlin Marc
exaly   +2 more sources

Quantum Random Oracle Model for Quantum Public-Key Encryption

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Random oracle model is a general security analysis tool for rigorous security proof and effective cryptographic protocol design. In the quantum world, the attempts of constructing a quantum random oracle (QRO) have been made, such as quantum-accessible ...
Tao Shang, Ranyiliu Chen, Qi Lei
doaj   +3 more sources

How Risky Is the Random-Oracle Model? [PDF]

open access: yesLecture Notes in Computer Science, 2009
RSA-FDH and many other schemes secure in the Random-Oracle Model (ROM) require a hash function with output size larger than standard sizes. We show that the random-oracle instantiations proposed in the literature for such cases are weaker than a random oracle, including the proposals by Bellare and Rogaway from 1993 and 1996, and the ones implicit in ...
Gaëtan Leurent   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

On the Oracle Properties of Bayesian Random Forest for Sparse High-Dimensional Gaussian Regression

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Random forest (RF) is a widely used data prediction and variable selection technique. However, the variable selection aspect of RF can become unreliable when there are more irrelevant variables than relevant ones.
Oyebayo Ridwan Olaniran   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Indifferentiable hash functions in the standard model

open access: yesIET Information Security, 2021
Indifferentiability of iterated hash functions is seen as evidence that there are no structural flaws in the iteration structure of the algorithm. However, it is often overlooked that such considerations only hold in the random oracle model and do not ...
Juha Partala
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Search Approaches to Sampling-Based Motion Planning

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
In this paper, we present a novel formulation of traditional sampling-based motion planners as database-oracle structures that can be solved via quantum search algorithms.
Paul Lathrop   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infinite Computations with Random Oracles [PDF]

open access: yesNotre Dame Journal of Formal Logic, 2017
We consider the following problem for various infinite time machines. If a real is computable relative to large set of oracles such as a set of full measure or just of positive measure, a comeager set, or a nonmeager Borel set, is it already computable?
Merlin Carl, Philipp Schlicht
openaire   +4 more sources

A New Identification Scheme based on Syndrome Decoding Problem with Provable Security against Quantum Adversaries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Universal Computer Science, 2019
Recently, in order to guarantee security against quantum adversaries, several identification (ID) schemes based on computational problems which are supposed to be hard even for quantum computers have been proposed. However, their security are only proven
Bagus Santoso, Chunhua Su
doaj   +3 more sources

Tightly Secure PKE Combiner in the Quantum Random Oracle Model

open access: yesCryptography, 2022
The development of increasingly sophisticated quantum computers poses a long-term threat to current cryptographic infrastructure. This has spurred research into both quantum-resistant algorithms and how to safely transition real-world implementations and
Brian Goncalves, Atefeh Mashatan
doaj   +1 more source

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