Rendering transparency to ranking in educational assessment via Bayesian comparative judgement
Abstract Transparency in educational assessment has become an increasingly pressing concern, particularly in the aftermath of the pandemic, as institutions seek more equitable, robust and defensible methods of evaluating student work. Comparative judgement (CJ) has gained traction as a promising alternative to traditional rubric‐based marking. However,
Andy Gray +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Closed-Set Heterogeneous Domain Adaptation for IoT Intrusion Detection: An Anchor-Based Benchmark Across Single- and Multi-Source Transfer. [PDF]
Chizari M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
When GUI‐Based Testing of Web Applications Meets Code Review
Summary of our findings on practices, challenges, information needs and future improvements for code review of GUI‐based testing artefacts. ABSTRACT Code review is a well‐established practice to ensure code quality, identify potential bugs, promote knowledge sharing and maintain coding standards within a team or organization.
Andreas Bauer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Prototype-Based Classifiers and Vector Quantization on a Quantum Computer-Implementing Integer Arithmetic Oracles for Nearest Prototype Search. [PDF]
Engelsberger A +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
A mutation‐based approach (MBA) to rebalance defect datasets improves recall, particularly in cross‐project prediction, but increases false alarms and does not consistently enhance MCC or AUC. These findings highlight both the potential and limitations of mutation‐based rebalancing in software defect prediction.
Dinçer Güner +2 more
wiley +1 more source
We present a new formulation for protein flexibility and learn protein motions from sparse experimental data.Proteins move and deform to ensure their biological functions. Despite significant progress in protein structure prediction, approximating conformational ensembles under physiological conditions remains a fundamental open problem.
Valentin Lombard +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein abundance inference via expectation-maximization in fluorosequencing. [PDF]
Kipen J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Are we there yet? Reliable occupancy modeling from AI‐labeled trail camera data
Even low false‐positive rates in AI‐labeled camera‐trap data can bias occupancy estimates, particularly for rare species. Our results show that false positive informed occupancy models can substantially improve inference, underscoring the need to evaluate AI classifiers according to the assumptions of downstream ecological analyses.
Mohamed Khalil Meliane +2 more
wiley +1 more source
RELEAP: reinforcement-enhanced label-efficient active phenotyping for electronic health records. [PDF]
Yang Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Miners' Reward Elasticity and Stability of Competing Proof‐of‐Work Cryptocurrencies
ABSTRACT Proof‐of‐Work cryptocurrencies employ miners to sustain the system through algorithmic reward adjustments. We develop a stochastic model of the multicurrency mining and identify conditions for stable transaction speeds. Bitcoin's algorithm requires hash supply elasticity <$<$1 for stability, while ASERT remains stable for any elasticity and ...
Kohei Kawaguchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source

