Results 81 to 90 of about 95,474 (182)

Practical Lattice-Based Multisignature Schemes for Blockchains

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Compact multisignature is vital for shrinking the signature size of decentralized blockchain. All practical compact multisignature schemes have been constructed from the discrete logarithm problem which is potentially vulnerable to quantum computing ...
Changshe Ma, Mei Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

A Machine-Checked Formalization of the Random Oracle Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Most approaches to the formal analysis of cryptography protocols make the perfect cryptographic assumption, which entails for example that there is no way to obtain knowledge about the plaintext pertaining to a ciphertext without knowing the key. Ideally, one would prefer to abandon the perfect cryptography hypothesis and reason about the computational
Gilles Barthe, Sabrina Tarento
openaire   +1 more source

A Secure Authentication Protocol Supporting Efficient Handover for UAV

open access: yesMathematics
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly pivotal in operations such as flood rescue, wildfire surveillance, and covert military endeavors, with their integration into the Internet of Things (IoT) networks broadening the scope of services they ...
Kang Wen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudorandomness in the (Inverseless) Haar Random Oracle Model

open access: yes
We study the (in)feasibility of quantum pseudorandom notions in a quantum analog of the random oracle model, where all the parties, including the adversary, have oracle access to the same Haar random unitary. In this model, we show the following: - (Unbounded-query secure) pseudorandom unitaries (PRU) exist.
Ananth, Prabhanjan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Zero Knowledge in the Random Oracle Model, Revisited [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We revisit previous formulations of zero knowledge in the random oracle model due to Bellare and Rogaway (CCS '93) and Pass (Crypto '03), and present a hierarchy for zero knowledge that includes both of these formulations. The hierarchy relates to the programmability of the random oracle, previously studied by Nielsen (Crypto '02).
openaire   +1 more source

Faster Convex Optimization: Simulated Annealing with an Efficient Universal Barrier

open access: yes, 2015
This paper explores a surprising equivalence between two seemingly-distinct convex optimization methods. We show that simulated annealing, a well-studied random walk algorithms, is directly equivalent, in a certain sense, to the central path interior ...
Abernethy, Jacob, Hazan, Elad
core  

Special Soundness in the Random Oracle Model

open access: yesIACR Communications in Cryptology
We generalize the optimal knowledge extractor for constant-round special sound protocols presented by Wikström (2018) to a knowledge extractor for the corresponding non-interactive Fiat-Shamir proofs in the random oracle model and give an exact analysis of the extraction error and running time.
openaire   +1 more source

ID-based signature without trusted PKG

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2008
PKG(private key generater) scheme was presented to overcome Chen-Zhang-Kim’s scheme drawback about a large amount of computation and Gorantla-Saxena’s scheme drawback about needing trusted PKG.More precisely,under the random oracle model,the scheme is ...
ZHOU Liang1, LI Da-peng2, YANG Yi-xian1
doaj   +2 more sources

Generalization and improvement of Nyberg-Rueppel message recovery blind signatures

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2005
A generalized Nyberg-Rueppel message recovery blind signature scheme was presented,from which the scheme proposed by Camenisch et al and two new schemes could be obtained.One of these two new schemes was an efficiently improved scheme without computing ...
HUANG Zhen-jie1   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Active learning with human heuristics: an algorithm robust to labeling bias

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Active learning enables prediction models to achieve better performance faster by adaptively querying an oracle for the labels of data points. Sometimes the oracle is a human, for example when a medical diagnosis is provided by a doctor. According to the
Sriram Ravichandran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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