Results 101 to 110 of about 2,453,886 (301)

On the tree-depth of random graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2014
The tree-depth is a parameter introduced under several names as a measure of sparsity of a graph. We compute asymptotic values of the tree-depth of random graphs. For dense graphs, p>> 1/n, the tree-depth of a random graph G is a.a.s. td(G)=n-O(sqrt(n/p)). Random graphs with p=c/n, have a.a.s.
Perarnau Llobet, Guillem   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limiting behaviour of random spatial graphs and asymptotically homogeneous RWRE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We consider several random spatial graphs of the nearest-neighbour type, including the k- nearest neighbours graph, the on-line nearest-neighbour graph, and the minimal directed spanning tree.
Wade, Andrew R   +2 more
core  

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Bounds on the speed and on regeneration times for certain processes on regular trees [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop a technique that provides a lower bound on the speed of transient random walk in a random environment on regular trees. A refinement of this technique yields upper bounds on the first regeneration level and regeneration time.
Tom Schmitz, Andrea Collevecchio
core  

Random cutting and records in deterministic and random trees

open access: yes, 2006
We study random cutting down of a rooted tree and show that the number of cuts is equal (in distribution) to the number of records in the tree when edges (or vertices) are assigned random labels.
Janson, Svante,, Svante Janson
core   +1 more source

Application of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance Action Recommendation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Prognostics and Health Management, 2013
This study presents the methods employed by a team from the department of Mechatronics and Dynamics at the University of Paderborn, Germany for the 2013 PHM data challenge.
James K. Kimotho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Supported Analysis for Predicting and Visualizing Nonlinear Relationships Between Material Properties in Electroplated Chromium Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study applies machine learning regression to predict chromium layer thickness in decorative trivalent chromium electroplating, using 441 experiments from laboratory‐scale (1L) and pilot‐scale (14L) setups. Tree‐based models, particularly CatBoost, outperformed linear regression by capturing nonlinear parameter interactions (R2$R^2$ up to 0.77 ...
Christoph Baumer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Random Binary Trees - A Survey

open access: yes, 1998
This paper surveys algorithms for generating unbiased random binary trees. There exist several linear time algorithms.
Trees A Survey, Erkki Mäkinen
core  

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