Results 61 to 70 of about 492,500 (284)

Quantum online algorithms for a model of the request-answer game with a buffer

open access: yesУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Физико-математические науки, 2020
In this paper, we considered online algorithms as a request-answer game between two players: an adversary that generates input requests and an online algorithm that answers them.
K.R. Khadiev, D.I. Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Leveraging randomized compiling for the quantum imaginary-time-evolution algorithm

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
Recent progress in noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) hardware shows that quantum devices may be able to tackle complex problems even without error correction.
Jean-Loup Ville   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rounding Algorithms for a Geometric Embedding of Minimum Multiway Cut

open access: yes, 2003
The multiway-cut problem is, given a weighted graph and k >= 2 terminal nodes, to find a minimum-weight set of edges whose removal separates all the terminals.
Karger, David   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

General Position Subset Selection in Line Arrangements

open access: yesAlgorithms
Given a set of n points in a plane, the General Position Subset Selection problem is that of finding a maximum-size subset of points in general position, i.e., with no three points collinear.
Adrian Dumitrescu
doaj   +1 more source

Randomized Extended Kaczmarz for Solving Least-Squares

open access: yes, 2013
We present a randomized iterative algorithm that exponentially converges in expectation to the minimum Euclidean norm least squares solution of a given linear system of equations.
Anastasios Zouzias   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successive randomized compression: A randomized algorithm for the compressed MPO-MPS product [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
Tensor networks like matrix product states (MPSs) and matrix product operators (MPOs) are powerful tools for representing exponentially large states and operators, with applications in quantum many-body physics, machine learning, numerical analysis, and ...
Chris Camaño   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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