Results 31 to 40 of about 62,622 (269)

Random matrices and random graphs

open access: yesESAIM: Proceedings and Surveys, 2023
We collect recent results on random matrices and random graphs. The topics covered are: fluctuations of the empirical measure of random matrices, finite-size effects of algorithms involving random matrices, characteristic polynomial of sparse matrices and Voronoi tesselations of split trees.
Capitaine, Mireille   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Schnorr Randomness

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 2002
Abstract.Schnorr randomness is a notion of algorithmic randomness for real numbers closely related to Martin-Löf randomness. After its initial development in the 1970s the notion received considerably less attention than Martin-Löf randomness, but recently interest has increased in a range of randomness concepts.
Downey, Rodney G., Griffiths, Evan J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Applied Cryptography Using Chaos Function for Fast Digital Logic-Based Systems in Ubiquitous Computing

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Recently, chaotic dynamics-based data encryption techniques for wired and wireless networks have become a topic of active research in computer science and network security such as robotic systems, encryption, and communication.
Piyush Kumar Shukla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Randomized Reductions to the Random Strings.

open access: yesElectron. Colloquium Comput. Complex., 2022
We study the power of randomized polynomial-time non-adaptive reductions to the problem of approximating Kolmogorov complexity and its polynomial-time bounded variants. As our first main result, we give a sharp dichotomy for randomized non-adaptive reducibility to approximating Kolmogorov complexity.
Michael E. Saks, Rahul Santhanam
openaire   +4 more sources

The Effect Of Randomness On The Stability Of Capillary Gravity Waves In The Presence Of Air Flowing Over Water

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2015
A nonlinear spectral transport equation for the narrow band Gaussian random surface wave trains is derived from a fourth order nonlinear evolution equation, which is a good starting point for the study of nonlinear water waves.
D.P. Majumder, A.K. Dhar
doaj   +1 more source

Information-Theoretic Measures and Modeling Stock Market Volatility: A Comparative Approach

open access: yesRisks, 2021
The volatility analysis of stock returns data is paramount in financial studies. We investigate the dynamics of volatility and randomness of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX-100) and obtain insights into the behavior of investors during and before the ...
Muhammad Sheraz, Imran Nasir
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Biological Features of Response in Resistant Neuroblastoma to 131I‐Metaiodobenzylguanidine Radiotherapy in the Anti‐GD2 Immunotherapy Era

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background 131I‐metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I‐MIBG) radiotherapy is a key treatment for relapsed and refractory (R/R) neuroblastoma (NB). Patients with R/R disease treated in the modern era are increasingly exposed to anti‐GD2 immunotherapy, which exerts selective pressure and may modify both tumor cell state and microenvironment.
Benjamin J. Lerman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Theory Based Evaluation of the RC4 Stream Cipher Outputs

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
This paper presents a criterion, based on information theory, to measure the amount of average information provided by the sequences of outputs of the RC4 on the internal state. The test statistic used is the sum of the maximum plausible estimates of the
Evaristo José Madarro-Capó    +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Toxicity in Wilms Tumor: Quantifying the Burden of Healthcare Interaction in the First Year After Diagnosis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Wilms tumor (WT) treatment imposes a significant time burden on patients and their families. Time toxicity is a patient‐centered metric that quantifies the burden of healthcare interaction. We sought to define time toxicity in the first year after diagnosis of WT and hypothesized that it would increase as tumor stage and treatment ...
Caleb Q. Ashbrook   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety Analysis of Roxarestat in Regulating Renal Anemia in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of roxarestat versus recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in the management of renal anemia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Methods This was a prospective, open‐label, randomized controlled trial.
Lingling Chen, Junjie Zhu, Qiaonan Ge
wiley   +1 more source

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