Results 91 to 100 of about 6,104,035 (281)

Retinomorphic Visual Processing Enabled by Contact‐Engineered IGZO Optoelectronic Synaptic Memtransistors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral-Prior-Guided Swin TransUnet for Sparse-Aperture FMCW MIMO-SAR Imaging

open access: yesRemote Sensing
In millimeter-wave frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) multiple-input multiple-output synthetic-aperture radar (MIMO-SAR) imaging, platform displacement beyond the spatial Nyquist limit during a slow-time sampling interval creates aperture gaps ...
Jiawei Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PUSIF-DUNet: Deep SAR Imaging Network With Joint Optimization on Learnable Probabilistic Undersampling and Unambiguous Reconstruction

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Since the minimum antenna area constraint in the spaceborne single-channel synthetic aperture radar (SAR), it's difficult to achieve high-resolution and wide-swath imaging simultaneously.
Zirui Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Ferroelectric Domain Wall Dynamics During Electric Poling and Depoling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Real‐time visualization of domain wall dynamics during alternating‐current poling, direct‐current poling, and electrical depoling in relaxor‐PT ferroelectric single crystals reveals distinct field‐dependent pathways and strong path dependence. Instant polarized light microscopy uncovers reversible domain wall nucleation, motion, and reconfiguration ...
Ziqi Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved Ambiguity Echo Separation Strategy for Multichannel SAR Based on Independent Component Analysis

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
High-resolution, wide-range imaging is crucial for contemporary and future remote sensing surveys. Multichannel synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is an effective tool to fulfill this requirement.
Yuhao Wen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Waveform-Encoded SAR: A Novel Concept for Nadir Echo and Range Ambiguity Suppression

open access: yes, 2018
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing allows high-resolution imaging independent of weather condi-tions and sunlight illumination and is therefore very attractive for the systematic observation of dynamic pro-cesses on the Earth’s surface.
Villano, Michelangelo   +2 more
core  

Artificial Intelligence‐Guided Phenotypic Drug Repurposing Against Streptococcus pneumoniae

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated artificial intelligence (AI) ensembles identify highly potent repurposed drugs against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Prospective virtual screening of 6747 drugs uncovers nine active candidates, including thiostrepton. This drug exhibits low picomolar potency and bypasses established resistance in multidrug‐resistant strains, demonstrating an ...
Joshua S. Fitch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction to public information in asset markets: does ambiguity matter? [PDF]

open access: yes
We report experiments that examine trader reaction to ambiguity when dividend information is revealed sequentially. We find that experienced traders are better at internalizing ambiguity than inexperienced subjects.
Praveen Kujal   +2 more
core  

Spatially Encoded Protocell Network for Non‐Cascaded Parallel Biocomputation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐cascaded, hydrogel‐based proteinosome computational platform is developed, in which redox‐responsive proteinosomes serve as local computing units within a shared reaction–diffusion field. Reductant inputs, countered by an auxiliary glucose gradient, regulate spatially patterned proteinosome disruption, and generate population‐level boundaries ...
Shuqi Wu, Liangfei Tian
wiley   +1 more source

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