Results 71 to 80 of about 5,848,127 (241)

Effective ambiguity checking in biosequence analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Reeder J, Steffen P, Giegerich R. Effective ambiguity checking in biosequence analysis. BMC Bioinformatics. 2005;6(1): 153.Background: Ambiguity is a problem in biosequence analysis that arises in various analysis tasks solved via dynamic programming ...
Peter Steffen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Range Ambiguity Suppression methods in SAR by using a Novel Range Ambiguity Raw Data Simulator

open access: yes, 2004
This paper presents a novel range ambiguity raw data simulator (RAS). The simulator was used to investigate range ambiguity suppression obtained by means of up and down chirp coding for point targets and realistic scenes including extended targets. A pre-
Márquez-Martínez, J., Mittermayer, J.
core  

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bistatic Forward-Looking SAR Moving Target Detection Method Based on Joint Clutter Cancellation in Echo-Image Domain with Three Receiving Channels

open access: yesSensors, 2018
In bistatic forward-looking synthetic aperture radar (BFSAR) ground moving target detection (GMTD), the suppression of the strong and heterogeneous ground clutter is one of the most crucial and challenging issues. Due to the bistatic forward-looking mode
Zhutian Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple frequency range imaging to remove measurement ambiguity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Range imaging systems use a specialised sensor to capture an image where object distance (range) is measured for every pixel using time-of-flight. The scene is illuminated with an amplitude modulated light source, and the phase of the modulation envelope
Payne, Andrew D.   +4 more
core  

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinomorphic Visual Processing Enabled by Contact‐Engineered IGZO Optoelectronic Synaptic Memtransistors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating non-market values under scenario and policy ambiguity: the case of climate change mitigation in Australia [PDF]

open access: yes
This report proposes an extension to existing models of non-expected utility (NEU) in the stated preference (SP) literature. The extension incorporates the impact of multiple sources of ambiguity in individual decision making behaviour. Empirical testing
Bennett, Jeffrey W., Akter, Sonia
core  

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