Results 111 to 120 of about 52,202 (280)

Biocompatibility and healing patterns in experimentally induced canine tibial fractures using Pedicle screw‐Rod external fixation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that using a Pedicle screw‐Rod configuration for the external fixation of non‐articular tibial osteotomy aligns well with the principles of biological osteosynthesis, resulting in secondary bone healing characterized by callus formation and neovascularization.
Mohammad Mahdi Gooran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Synovium‐Based 3D Models in the Context of Human Disease and Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The synovium is key to joint function but is often affected by diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. Finding better treatments is challenging because current lab models do not fully mimic real tissues. New 3D technologies, like bioprinting, offer better methods to study these diseases, improve drug testing, and develop personalized treatments, bringing ...
Amelia Heslington   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanostructured Biomaterial‐Based Approaches to Support Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), reprogrammed from adult somatic cells, represent an innovative approach for regenerative medicine and biomedical applications. This review highlights the importance of nanostructured biomaterials, utilized as delivery systems or scaffolds, in supporting iPSC differentiation and fate through structural and ...
Beatriz A. B. R. Passos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Exercises with Mono- and Multi-Articular Movement on Range of Motion, Muscles Strength, Single-Leg Standing and Gait in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis

open access: yesRigakuryoho Kagaku, 2008
[目的]変形性股関節症に対して単関節,多関節運動をそれぞれ重視したエクササイズが歩行などに及ぼす影響を主に表面筋電図(EMG)を用いて検証した。[対象]変股症と診断された女性18例であった。[方法]チューブバンドによる股関節外転運動にて施行された群を単関節運動群,固有受容器性神経筋促通(PNF)にて施行された群を多関節運動群とした。被検筋は大殿筋,中殿筋,大腿筋膜張筋とし,各群のエクササイズ前後における片脚立位及び歩行時のEMGを計測し統計処理した。[結果]多関節運動群ではエクササイズ後の片脚立位において3筋で有意な筋活動の増大が認められた。歩行時立脚相においては大殿筋,中殿筋の有意な増大を認めた。[結語]本研究により多関節運動による質的アプローチの重要性が示唆された。
Ken IMADA, Hiroshi KATOH
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparing cranial biomechanics between Barbourofelis fricki and Smilodon fatalis: Is there a universal killing‐bite among saber‐toothed predators?

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Saber‐tooths, extinct apex predators with long and blade‐like upper canines, have appeared iteratively at least five times in the evolutionary history of vertebrates. Although saber‐tooths exhibit a relatively diverse range of morphologies, it is widely accepted that all killed their prey using the same predatory behavior. In this study, we CT‐
Borja Figueirido   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growing sabers: Mandibular shape and biomechanical performance trajectories during the ontogeny of Smilodon fatalis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The evolution of organisms can be studied through the lens of developmental systems, as the timing of development of morphological features is an important aspect to consider when studying a phenotype. Such data can be challenging to obtain in fossil amniotes owing to the scarcity of their fossil record. However, the numerous remains of Rancho
Narimane Chatar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myological and osteological approaches to gape and bite force reconstruction in Smilodon fatalis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Masticatory gape and bite force are important behavioral and ecological variables. While much has been written about the highly derived masticatory anatomy of Smilodon fatalis, there remains a great deal of debate about their masticatory behaviors.
Ashley R. Deutsch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of final partial range of motion vs. full range of motion resistance training on muscle adaptations in physically active young men: a within-subject study

open access: yesRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
Purpose: The present study aimed to compare final partial range of motion (final pROM) vs. full range of motion (fROM) in muscle hypertrophy and maximal strength development in physically active young men.
Patrícia Panza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synapsids and sensitivity: Broad survey of tetrapod trigeminal canal morphology supports an evolutionary trend of increasing facial tactile specialization in the mammal lineage

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The trigeminus nerve (cranial nerve V) is a large and significant conduit of sensory information from the face to the brain, with its three branches extending over the head to innervate a wide variety of integumentary sensory receptors, primarily tactile.
Juri A. Miyamae   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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