Results 21 to 30 of about 13,580 (268)

Improved Standard-Model prediction for K L → ℓ + ℓ −

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We present a comprehensive calculation of the K L → γ ∗ γ ∗ form factor in dispersion theory, using input from the leptonic decays K L → ℓ + ℓ − γ, $${K}_{L}\to {{\ell}}_{1}^{+}{{\ell}}_{1}^{-}{{\ell}}_{2}^{+}{{\ell}}_{2}^{-}$$ , the hadronic mode K L ...
Martin Hoferichter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FCNC charmed-hadron decays with invisible singlet particles in light of recent data

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) decays of charmed hadrons with missing energy (Ɇ) can serve as potentially promising hunting grounds for hints of new physics, as the standard-model backgrounds are very suppressed.
Geng Li, Jusak Tandean
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniting low-energy semileptonic and hadronic anomalies within SMEFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Two categories of four-fermion SMEFT operators are semileptonic (two quarks and two leptons) and hadronic (four quarks). At tree level, an operator of a given category contributes only to processes of the same category.
Alakabha Datta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naturally astrophobic QCD axion

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We present a QCD axion model where the couplings of the axion to nucleons, electrons, and muons are naturally suppressed because of the appropriate choice of the Peccei-Quinn charges of the Standard Model fermions.
Marcin Badziak, Keisuke Harigaya
doaj   +1 more source

CDK11 inhibition induces cytoplasmic p21WAF1 splice variant by p53 stabilisation and SF3B1 inactivation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CDK11 inhibition stabilises the tumour suppressor p53 and triggers the production of an alternative p21WAF1 splice variant p21L, through the inactivation of the spliceosomal protein SF3B1. Unlike the canonical p21WAF1 protein, p21L is localised in the cytoplasm and has reduced cell cycle‐blocking activity.
Radovan Krejcir   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inclusive B ¯ → X s ℓ + ℓ − $$ \overline{B}\to {X}_s{\ell}^{+}{\ell}^{-} $$ at the LHC: theory predictions and new-physics reach

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We present theoretical predictions for observables in inclusive B ¯ → X s ℓ + ℓ − $$ \overline{B}\to {X}_s{\ell}^{+}{\ell}^{-} $$ suitable for measurements at hadron colliders through a sum-over-exclusive approach.
Tobias Huber   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of indirect CP violation on Br(K S → μ + μ − ) ℓ=0

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The decay K S → (μ + μ − ) ℓ=0, with the final muon pair in an angular-momentum zero state, is a sensitive probe of short-distance physics. It has recently been shown how to extract this branching ratio from neutral kaon decay data. We point out that the
Joachim Brod, Emmanuel Stamou
doaj   +1 more source

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating non-local contributions in B s → ϕ ℓ ¯ ℓ $$ {B}_s\to \phi \overline{\ell}\ell $$ including higher-twist effects

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We analyze the impact of higher-twist three-particle B s -meson light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) on the non-local form factors for the B s → ϕ ℓ ¯ ℓ $$ {B}_s\to \phi \overline{\ell}\ell $$ transition focusing on the ‘charm-loop’ contribution ...
M. S. A. Alam Khan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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