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2023
Abstract Rating agencies form part of the investment intermediation process as a type of market ‘gatekeeper’ that assesses credit risk through the credit rating process. This chapter examines the harmonized EU rules governing rating agencies, including the related administrative rules and the supporting supervisory and enforcement ...
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Abstract Rating agencies form part of the investment intermediation process as a type of market ‘gatekeeper’ that assesses credit risk through the credit rating process. This chapter examines the harmonized EU rules governing rating agencies, including the related administrative rules and the supporting supervisory and enforcement ...
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2010
Bond rating and the establishment of formal CRAs began in 1909 when John Moody began rating US railroad bonds, soon expanding to utility and industrial bonds. Poor’s Publishing Company followed in 1916 and Fitch Publishing Company in 1924. The business was characterised by the investor-pays model, where investors bought reports from the CRAs containing
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Bond rating and the establishment of formal CRAs began in 1909 when John Moody began rating US railroad bonds, soon expanding to utility and industrial bonds. Poor’s Publishing Company followed in 1916 and Fitch Publishing Company in 1924. The business was characterised by the investor-pays model, where investors bought reports from the CRAs containing
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Credit Ratings and Rating Agencies
2020Credit rating agencies have developed as an information intermediary in the credit market because there are very large numbers of bonds outstanding with many different features. The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association reports over $20 trillion of corporate bonds, mortgaged-backed securities, and asset-backed securities in the United ...
Miles Livingston, Lei Zhou
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Rating the credit rating agencies
Applied Economics, 2016ABSTRACTWe offer herein several policy tools that can assist the new Office of Credit Ratings within the Securities and Exchange Commission in assessing the quality of past credit ratings and thus measuring the inclusive competency of credit rating agencies.
Dror Parnes, Sagi Akron
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Rating the Rating Agencies [PDF]
In this study, we begin by assessing the ability of sovereign credit ratings to anticipate crises. In addition, given the wave of sovereign credit ratings downgrades that have followed the crises in Asia, we investigate formally the extent to which credit ratings are reactive.
Reinhart, Carmen +2 more
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2017
Rating agencies have been under the spotlight since the beginning of the century. Financial disasters and the subprime crisis of 2008 brought about the birth of such preoccupations as many investors and regulators became sceptical about their activities.
Raimbourg, Philippe, Salvadè, Federica
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Rating agencies have been under the spotlight since the beginning of the century. Financial disasters and the subprime crisis of 2008 brought about the birth of such preoccupations as many investors and regulators became sceptical about their activities.
Raimbourg, Philippe, Salvadè, Federica
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2022
Credit rating agencies (CRAs) assess the creditworthiness of debt issuers on financial markets. They are private companies and the ratings they issue are judgements about the prospect of repayment of debt by an issuer in time and in full. A rating is not an investment recommendation, but it is an opinion about the creditworthiness of a financial ...
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Credit rating agencies (CRAs) assess the creditworthiness of debt issuers on financial markets. They are private companies and the ratings they issue are judgements about the prospect of repayment of debt by an issuer in time and in full. A rating is not an investment recommendation, but it is an opinion about the creditworthiness of a financial ...
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2013
The following sections are included: Introduction The CRAs The role of CRAs Credit ratings Taxonomy of rating Regulation of CRAs Conflicts of interest The Importance of Competition Rating Methodologies General principles of the rating process Input factors for the rating process Grading process for the rating agencies Rating announcement Glossary ...
D'ECCLESIA, RITA LAURA +1 more
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The following sections are included: Introduction The CRAs The role of CRAs Credit ratings Taxonomy of rating Regulation of CRAs Conflicts of interest The Importance of Competition Rating Methodologies General principles of the rating process Input factors for the rating process Grading process for the rating agencies Rating announcement Glossary ...
D'ECCLESIA, RITA LAURA +1 more
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2012
Abstract This chapter concentrates on credit rating agencies (CRAs), which play a key role in financial markets. It explains how CRAs help reduce information asymmetry between investors and issuers by providing an independent assessment of the relative creditworthiness of countries or companies.
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Abstract This chapter concentrates on credit rating agencies (CRAs), which play a key role in financial markets. It explains how CRAs help reduce information asymmetry between investors and issuers by providing an independent assessment of the relative creditworthiness of countries or companies.
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