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Rationality as the Rule of Reason [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The demands of rationality are linked both to our subjective normative perspective (given that rationality is a person-level concept) and to objective reasons or favoring relations (given that rationality is non-contingently authoritative for us).
Antti Kauppinen   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Rational curves and rational singularities [PDF]

open access: yesMathematische Zeitschrift, 2003
24 pages; uses Paul Taylor's diagrams.tex, see e.g.
Flenner, Hubert, Zaidenberg, Mikhail
openaire   +5 more sources

Rationalization is rational [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2018
Abstract Rationalization occurs when a person has performed an action and then concocts the beliefs and desires that would have made it rational. Then, people often adjust their own beliefs and desires to match the concocted ones. While many studies demonstrate rationalization, and a few theories describe its underlying cognitive mechanisms, we have
openaire   +4 more sources

Rationalization [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, 2013
In 1908 the Welsh neurologist and psychoanlayst Ernest Jones described human beings as rationalizers whose behavior is governed by "the necessity of providing an explanation." We construct a formal and testable model of rationalization in which a decision maker selects her preferred alternative from among those that she can rationalize.
Sandroni, Alvaro   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Aesthetic Rationality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We argue that the aesthetic domain falls inside the scope of rationality, but does so in its own way. Aesthetic judgment is a stance neither on whether a proposition is to be believed nor on whether an action is to be done, but on whether an object is to
Gorodeisky, Keren, Marcus, Eric
core   +1 more source

On the effectiveness of COVID-19 restrictions and lockdowns: Pan metron ariston

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2022
Background Early evaluations of the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical intervention (NPI) mandates were constrained by the lack of empirical data, thereby also limiting model sophistication (e.g., models did not take into account the endogeneity of key ...
Leonidas Spiliopoulos
doaj   +1 more source

Rational observers of rational systems [PDF]

open access: yes2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), 2016
This report is the original submission to the 55th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control held in December 2016. The proceedings of the conference contains the six page final version. The submission has 8 pages.
Nemcova, Jana   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Some aspects of rational points and rational curves [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians 2022, vol. 3, pp. 2346-2368, EMS Press, Berlin, 2023, 2021
Various methods have been used to construct rational points and rational curves on rationally connected algebraic varieties. We survey recent advances in two of them, the descent and the fibration method, in a number-theoretical context (rational points over number fields) and in an algebro-geometric one (rational curves on real varieties), and discuss
arxiv   +1 more source

Toward an attentional turn in research on risky choice

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
For a long time, the dominant approach to studying decision making under risk has been to use psychoeconomic functions to account for how behavior deviates from the normative prescriptions of expected value maximization.
Veronika Zilker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Underdevelopment* [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2007
AbstractWe propose a two‐region two‐sector model of uneven development, where technological change benefits either the lagging or the leading region. In this framework interregional transfers may lead to persistent underdevelopment; by raising wages, transfers reduce the chance of the backward region adopting a new technology and taking off.
Desmet, Klaus, Ortuño, Ignacio
openaire   +5 more sources

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